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Spaghetti with Clams

By Matthew Fairman

Published on December 21, 2022

Time

45 minutes

Yield

Serves 4 to 6

Spaghetti with Clams

Ingredients

36 littleneck clams (3 to 4 pounds), scrubbed1 cup dry white wine 1 pound spaghetti Table salt for cooking pasta⅓ cup extra-virgin olive oil, plus extra for drizzling6 garlic cloves, sliced thin6 anchovy fillets ¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes ¼ cup chopped fresh parsley 2 tablespoons unsalted butter Lemon wedges

Before You Begin

Discard any raw clams with unpleasant odors, with cracked or broken shells, or with open shells that won't close when tapped. If you don't have a coffee filter for straining the clam broth, you can use a triple layer of cheesecloth. Because the saltiness of fresh clams can vary, we add less salt than usual to the pasta cooking water.

Instructions

  1. Combine clams and wine in 12-inch skillet. Cover and cook over medium-high heat, shaking pan occasionally to redistribute, until clams open, 4 to 8 minutes. Using slotted spoon, transfer clams to large bowl (discard any unopened clams).
  2. Line fine-mesh strainer with coffee filter and set over bowl or large measuring cup. Strain clam broth through filter. Set aside 1½ cups broth (if you have less than 1½ cups, add enough water to equal 1½ cups). Shell 24 clams and set aside; discard shells.
  3. Meanwhile, bring 3 quarts water to boil in large Dutch oven. Add pasta and 1½ teaspoons salt and cook, stirring often, until strands are flexible but still very firm in center, about 5 minutes. Reserve 1 cup cooking water, then drain pasta.
  4. Cook oil, garlic, anchovies, and pepper flakes in now-empty Dutch oven over medium-high heat, using tongs to break anchovies into small pieces, until garlic is just beginning to brown, about 3 minutes. Add pasta, reserved clam broth, and ½ cup cooking water to pot and bring to boil. Cook, stirring often with tongs and folding pasta over itself, until pasta is tender and water is mostly absorbed but still pools slightly in bottom of pot, about 5 minutes.
  5. Off heat, stir in parsley, butter, and reserved clams (shelled and unshelled) and toss to combine. Adjust consistency with remaining reserved cooking water as needed. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Serve, drizzling with extra oil and passing lemon wedges separately.
Spaghetti with Clams
Photography by Steve Klise. Styling by Joy Howard.

Spaghetti with Clams

Save

Time

45 minutes

Yield

Serves 4 to 6

Ingredients

36 littleneck clams (3 to 4 pounds), scrubbed
1 cup dry white wine
1 pound spaghetti
Table salt for cooking pasta
⅓ cup extra-virgin olive oil, plus extra for drizzling
6 garlic cloves, sliced thin
6 anchovy fillets
¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes
¼ cup chopped fresh parsley
2 tablespoons unsalted butter
Lemon wedges

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

36 littleneck clams (3 to 4 pounds), scrubbed
1 cup dry white wine
1 pound spaghetti
Table salt for cooking pasta
⅓ cup extra-virgin olive oil, plus extra for drizzling
6 garlic cloves, sliced thin
6 anchovy fillets
¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes
¼ cup chopped fresh parsley
2 tablespoons unsalted butter
Lemon wedges

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

36 littleneck clams (3 to 4 pounds), scrubbed
1 cup dry white wine
1 pound spaghetti
Table salt for cooking pasta
⅓ cup extra-virgin olive oil, plus extra for drizzling
6 garlic cloves, sliced thin
6 anchovy fillets
¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes
¼ cup chopped fresh parsley
2 tablespoons unsalted butter
Lemon wedges

Test Kitchen Techniques

Why This Recipe Works

This briny, garlicky pasta is exceptionally simple, yet full of complex flavor from the additions of shellfish broth, white wine, and anchovies. To free the finished product from gritty sand, we steamed the clams open in wine and then strained the resulting broth through a coffee filter. For a creamy, generously sauced pasta (rather than a dry or brothy one), we cooked the spaghetti in just 3 quarts of water (rather than our usual four) to make the cooking water extra-starchy, which helped it emulsify the ample shellfish broth into a rich, full-bodied sauce. Partially cooking the pasta until very al dente before finishing it in the broth packed it full of seafood flavor. Finally, to make the finished dish easier to eat, we shelled most of the clams before adding them to the pasta. Leaving some of the clams in their shells meant the dish was still instantly recognizable and iconic and gave it elegant beauty.

Before You Begin

Discard any raw clams with unpleasant odors, with cracked or broken shells, or with open shells that won't close when tapped. If you don't have a coffee filter for straining the clam broth, you can use a triple layer of cheesecloth. Because the saltiness of fresh clams can vary, we add less salt than usual to the pasta cooking water.

Instructions

  1. Combine clams and wine in 12-inch skillet. Cover and cook over medium-high heat, shaking pan occasionally to redistribute, until clams open, 4 to 8 minutes. Using slotted spoon, transfer clams to large bowl (discard any unopened clams).
  2. Line fine-mesh strainer with coffee filter and set over bowl or large measuring cup. Strain clam broth through filter. Set aside 1½ cups broth (if you have less than 1½ cups, add enough water to equal 1½ cups). Shell 24 clams and set aside; discard shells.
  3. Meanwhile, bring 3 quarts water to boil in large Dutch oven. Add pasta and 1½ teaspoons salt and cook, stirring often, until strands are flexible but still very firm in center, about 5 minutes. Reserve 1 cup cooking water, then drain pasta.
  4. Cook oil, garlic, anchovies, and pepper flakes in now-empty Dutch oven over medium-high heat, using tongs to break anchovies into small pieces, until garlic is just beginning to brown, about 3 minutes. Add pasta, reserved clam broth, and ½ cup cooking water to pot and bring to boil. Cook, stirring often with tongs and folding pasta over itself, until pasta is tender and water is mostly absorbed but still pools slightly in bottom of pot, about 5 minutes.
  5. Off heat, stir in parsley, butter, and reserved clams (shelled and unshelled) and toss to combine. Adjust consistency with remaining reserved cooking water as needed. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Serve, drizzling with extra oil and passing lemon wedges separately.

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