Da Lu Mian (Gravy Noodles)
By Kelly SongPublished on December 19, 2024
Time
1½ hours, plus 30 minutes marinating
Yield
Serves 4 to 6
Ingredients
Before You Begin
You can substitute bamboo shoots (fresh or canned, sliced into matchsticks) for the dried lily flowers; there’s no need to rehydrate them. You can partially freeze the tenderloin (for about 45 minutes) for easier slicing in step 1. It is important to use untreated shrimp—those without added sodium or preservatives such as sodium tripolyphosphate—in this recipe (the ingredient list should tell you). If you can’t find seitan puffs, you can substitute tofu puffs. Look for fresh, raw wheat noodles, preferably a Chinese brand, that are about the thickness of cooked spaghetti. You can use a Dutch oven in place of a wok, but preheating is not necessary; simply heat the oil over medium-high heat until shimmering before adding the pork in step 3. In addition to the scallion greens called for here, traditional toppings include cucumber matchsticks, blanched carrot matchsticks, and blanched spinach.
Instructions
- Place mushrooms and lily flowers, if using, in separate bowls, cover with hot water, and let sit until tender, 20 to 30 minutes; drain well and discard soaking liquid. Cut mushrooms into 2-inch pieces; combine in bowl with lily flowers and set aside.
- Slice tenderloin crosswise ¼ inch thick, then cut each slice into ¼-inch strips. In medium bowl, toss pork with 2 teaspoons cornstarch, 1 tablespoon soy sauce, and 2 teaspoons Shaoxing wine until no liquid pools at bottom of bowl; let sit for 15 minutes. In small bowl, toss shrimp with remaining 2 teaspoons Shaoxing wine until no liquid pools; let sit for 15 minutes.
- Heat empty 14-inch flat-bottomed wok over high heat until just smoking. Reduce heat to medium-high, drizzle 2 tablespoons vegetable oil around perimeter of wok, and heat until shimmering. Add pork mixture and cook, stirring constantly with wok spatula or wooden spoon, until pork has mostly lost its pink hue, about 2 minutes. Stir in shrimp and continue to cook until pork is no longer pink and shrimp are just opaque, about 1 minute longer. Transfer pork and shrimp mixture to now-empty medium bowl; set aside.
- Add remaining 1 tablespoon vegetable oil, scallion whites, star anise, and ginger to now-empty wok and cook over medium-high heat, stirring constantly, until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Stir in tofu and seitan puffs, along with reserved pork and shrimp mixture, mushrooms, and lily flowers, and cook, stirring constantly, until puffs are just softened, about 1 minute. Stir in broth, salt, and remaining 2 tablespoons soy sauce. Bring mixture to simmer over medium heat and cook, stirring occasionally, until puffs are tender but still intact, 4 to 5 minutes, adjusting heat as needed to maintain gentle simmer.
- Whisk remaining ¼ cup cornstarch and 3 tablespoons water in clean small bowl until smooth. Stir cornstarch mixture into broth mixture in wok, return to simmer, and cook, stirring occasionally, until liquid thickens to gravy texture, 3 to 4 minutes.
- Beat egg in small bowl. Using chopsticks or fork to partially cover lip of bowl, slowly drizzle thin streams of egg into wok in circular motion. Simmer mixture, without stirring, until egg is set in long threads, about 30 seconds. Gently stir in sesame oil and white pepper, taking care not to overly break up egg threads. Remove wok from heat; cover to keep warm.
- Meanwhile, bring 4 quarts water to boil in large pot. Add noodles and cook, stirring often, until just tender. Drain noodles and rinse under hot running water, tossing gently, for 1 minute. Drain noodles again and transfer to serving bowl.
- Transfer gravy mixture to second serving bowl and remove star anise; sprinkle gravy mixture with scallion greens. Portion noodles into individual bowls and ladle gravy mixture over noodles. Serve.
Time
1½ hours, plus 30 minutes marinatingYield
Serves 4 to 6Ingredients
Test Kitchen Techniques
Ingredients
Test Kitchen Techniques
Ingredients
Test Kitchen Techniques
Why This Recipe Works
Gravy noodles, or da lu mian in Mandarin, are Northern China’s version of longevity noodles, fitting for birthdays, holidays, and other celebrations. To make the dish, we marinated pieces of pork tenderloin and shrimp for a short time before briefly stir-frying them in a wok for tender, just-cooked pieces. After removing both proteins, we added ginger, scallions, and star anise to the wok to aromatize the cooking oil. We then incorporated other Chinese pantry staples that are traditional to the dish; wood ear mushrooms, fried seitan puffs, spiced pressed tofu, and lily buds provided textural interest and flavor complexity. We stir-fried the ingredients briefly before adding broth, salt, and soy sauce for a savory base thickened with a cornstarch slurry and strands of beaten egg. To serve, we ladled the finished gravy over bowls of wheat noodles and topped the dish with vegetables such as cucumber matchsticks, carrot matchsticks, or blanched spinach for a colorful, refreshing bite.
Want more? Read the whole storyBefore You Begin
You can substitute bamboo shoots (fresh or canned, sliced into matchsticks) for the dried lily flowers; there’s no need to rehydrate them. You can partially freeze the tenderloin (for about 45 minutes) for easier slicing in step 1. It is important to use untreated shrimp—those without added sodium or preservatives such as sodium tripolyphosphate—in this recipe (the ingredient list should tell you). If you can’t find seitan puffs, you can substitute tofu puffs. Look for fresh, raw wheat noodles, preferably a Chinese brand, that are about the thickness of cooked spaghetti. You can use a Dutch oven in place of a wok, but preheating is not necessary; simply heat the oil over medium-high heat until shimmering before adding the pork in step 3. In addition to the scallion greens called for here, traditional toppings include cucumber matchsticks, blanched carrot matchsticks, and blanched spinach.
Instructions
- Place mushrooms and lily flowers, if using, in separate bowls, cover with hot water, and let sit until tender, 20 to 30 minutes; drain well and discard soaking liquid. Cut mushrooms into 2-inch pieces; combine in bowl with lily flowers and set aside.
- Slice tenderloin crosswise ¼ inch thick, then cut each slice into ¼-inch strips. In medium bowl, toss pork with 2 teaspoons cornstarch, 1 tablespoon soy sauce, and 2 teaspoons Shaoxing wine until no liquid pools at bottom of bowl; let sit for 15 minutes. In small bowl, toss shrimp with remaining 2 teaspoons Shaoxing wine until no liquid pools; let sit for 15 minutes.
- Heat empty 14-inch flat-bottomed wok over high heat until just smoking. Reduce heat to medium-high, drizzle 2 tablespoons vegetable oil around perimeter of wok, and heat until shimmering. Add pork mixture and cook, stirring constantly with wok spatula or wooden spoon, until pork has mostly lost its pink hue, about 2 minutes. Stir in shrimp and continue to cook until pork is no longer pink and shrimp are just opaque, about 1 minute longer. Transfer pork and shrimp mixture to now-empty medium bowl; set aside.
- Add remaining 1 tablespoon vegetable oil, scallion whites, star anise, and ginger to now-empty wok and cook over medium-high heat, stirring constantly, until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Stir in tofu and seitan puffs, along with reserved pork and shrimp mixture, mushrooms, and lily flowers, and cook, stirring constantly, until puffs are just softened, about 1 minute. Stir in broth, salt, and remaining 2 tablespoons soy sauce. Bring mixture to simmer over medium heat and cook, stirring occasionally, until puffs are tender but still intact, 4 to 5 minutes, adjusting heat as needed to maintain gentle simmer.
- Whisk remaining ¼ cup cornstarch and 3 tablespoons water in clean small bowl until smooth. Stir cornstarch mixture into broth mixture in wok, return to simmer, and cook, stirring occasionally, until liquid thickens to gravy texture, 3 to 4 minutes.
- Beat egg in small bowl. Using chopsticks or fork to partially cover lip of bowl, slowly drizzle thin streams of egg into wok in circular motion. Simmer mixture, without stirring, until egg is set in long threads, about 30 seconds. Gently stir in sesame oil and white pepper, taking care not to overly break up egg threads. Remove wok from heat; cover to keep warm.
- Meanwhile, bring 4 quarts water to boil in large pot. Add noodles and cook, stirring often, until just tender. Drain noodles and rinse under hot running water, tossing gently, for 1 minute. Drain noodles again and transfer to serving bowl.
- Transfer gravy mixture to second serving bowl and remove star anise; sprinkle gravy mixture with scallion greens. Portion noodles into individual bowls and ladle gravy mixture over noodles. Serve.
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