America's Test Kitchen LogoCook's Country LogoCook's Illustrated LogoAmerica's Test Kitchen LogoCook's Country LogoCook's Illustrated Logo
Tip
3 min read

Cooking Tips and Fixes

Cooking Tips and Fixes

What sets chefs apart from home cooks? Their knowledge that the little details add up to big flavor and taste.

Here are some tips for cooking (and fixing mishaps) that will elevate your dishes.

1

Give Your Pan (and Oil) Time to Get Hot

STP_Difference_Between_Shimmering_and_Smoking_Oil_74503.jpg

The temperature of the cooking surface will drop the minute food is added, so don’t rush the preheating step at the start of most sautés. Wait for the oil to shimmer and move easily around the pan when cooking vegetables. When cooking proteins, wait until you see the first wisps of smoke rise from the oil.

2

Don't Be Afraid to Add a Little Sugar

STP_GrilledChickenBreastsRedPepper-AlmondSauce_WhiskIngredients_0170.jpg

Browned food tastes better, and the best way to accelerate this process is with a pinch of sugar sprinkled on lean proteins (chicken and seafood) or vegetables just before roasting.

3

Take Advantage of the Fond

SFS_pan_seared_steaks_red_wine_sauce_for_2-29.jpg

Those caramelized browned bits that stick to the bottom of the pan after sautéing (called fond) are packed with savory flavor. Unless those bits have burned, you should take advantage of that flavor. Deglaze the hot pan with liquid (wine, broth, or juice) and scrape them free with a wooden spoon to incorporate the fond into sauces, soups, or stews.

4

Don't Discard Flavor

STP_Steaks101_025.jpg

As meat rests, it releases flavorful juices that can be added back to the skillet when making a pan sauce. If the juices are plentiful enough to thin the sauce, allow it to simmer an additional minute or two to restore its proper consistency.

5

Bloom Your Spices

STP_FreshTomatoSauce_BloomAromatics_2.jpg

To intensify the flavor of ground spices and dried herbs, cook them for a minute or two in a little butter or oil before adding liquid to the pan. If the recipe calls for sautéing aromatics (like onions), add the spices to the fat in the pan when the vegetables are nearly cooked.

6

Adjust Your Consistency

SO07_STP_DT_GlazedChix_001 (1).jpg

Soups, stews, and sauces often need some last-minute adjustments, even if the recipe was followed to the letter. Why? The moisture and fat content of foods can vary a great deal depending on season or variety. Have extra broth to adjust consistency if your finished dish is too thick. Too thin? Keep your dish on the stove a little longer to cook off that extra liquid.

7

Season Cold Foods More Aggressively

SFS_smashed_potato_salad-36.jpg

Chilling foods dulls flavors and aromas, so it’s important to compensate by seasoning cold soups and chilled dishes like potato salad generously—but judiciously. To keep from overdoing it, season with a normal amount of salt before chilling and then taste and add more salt (as well as fresh herbs and acidic ingredients like vinegar) just before serving.

Up Next

How to Incorporate Acid in Your Cooking
Technique17 min video

How to Incorporate Acid in Your Cooking

This is a members' feature.