America's Test Kitchen LogoCook's Country LogoCook's Illustrated LogoAmerica's Test Kitchen LogoCook's Country LogoCook's Illustrated Logo

Hot Cross Buns

By Katie Leaird

Published on February 21, 2018

Time

1½ hours, plus 3½ to 4½ hours rising and 1 hour cooling

Yield

Makes 12 buns

Hot Cross Buns

Ingredients

Buns

¾ cup raisins 2 tablespoons water, plus ¾ cup warm water (110 degrees)3 large eggs, plus 1 large egg, lightly beaten6 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted4 cups (20 ounces/567 grams) all-purpose flour ½ cup (3 ½ ounces/99 grams) granulated sugar 2 ¼ teaspoons instant or rapid-rise yeast 1 ¼ teaspoons salt

Icing

1 cup (4 ounces/113 grams) confectioners' sugar 4 teaspoons milk ⅛ teaspoon vanilla extract Pinch salt

Before You Begin

You can use either regular or golden raisins in this recipe. The buns can be served warm or at room temperature. Plan ahead: The dough will need to rise in two stages for a total of 3½ to 4½ hours.

Instructions

    for the buns

  1. Combine raisins and 2 tablespoons water in small bowl; cover and microwave until steaming, about 1 minute. Let sit until softened, about 15 minutes. Drain raisins and discard liquid.
  2. Whisk warm water, 3 eggs, and melted butter together in 4-cup liquid measuring cup. Using stand mixer fitted with dough hook, mix flour, sugar, yeast, and salt on low speed until combined, about 30 seconds. With mixer running, add egg mixture and mix until dough comes together, about 2 minutes.
  3. Increase speed to medium and knead until dough is smooth and elastic, about 10 minutes. Reduce speed to low, add raisins, and knead until combined, about 2 minutes (dough will be sticky and some raisins may not be fully incorporated into dough at this point; this is OK).
  4. Turn out dough and any errant raisins onto lightly floured counter and knead by hand to evenly incorporate raisins into dough, about 1 minute. Form dough into smooth, taut ball; transfer to greased large bowl and cover with plastic wrap. Let rise until doubled in size, 2 to 2½ hours.
  5. Grease 13 by 9-inch baking pan. Turn out dough onto lightly floured counter and divide into 12 equal pieces. Form each piece into rough ball by pinching and pulling dough edges under so that top is smooth. On clean counter, cup each ball with your palm and roll into smooth, tight ball. Arrange in prepared pan in 3 rows of 4 and cover loosely with plastic. Let buns rise until nearly doubled in size and starting to press against one another, 1½ to 2 hours.
  6. Adjust oven rack to middle position and heat oven to 350 degrees. Brush buns with beaten egg. Bake until golden brown and centers register at least 190 degrees, 24 to 26 minutes. Transfer pan to wire rack and let buns cool until just warm, about 1 hour.
  7. for the icing

  8. Combine all ingredients in bowl until smooth (icing will be very thick). Transfer icing to small zipper-lock bag. Cut off very tip of 1 corner of bag. Pipe continuous line of icing across center of each row of buns, then pipe icing in lines perpendicular to first to form cross in center of each bun. Serve.
  9. to make ahead

  10. Make dough through step 5 and let rise until doubled in size. Cover tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for up to 24 hours. Proceed with recipe from step 6, extending baking time by 5 minutes.
Hot Cross Buns
Photography by Keller + Keller.

Hot Cross Buns

Headshot of Katie Leaird
By Katie Leaird
Save

Time

1½ hours, plus 3½ to 4½ hours rising and 1 hour cooling

Yield

Makes 12 buns

Ingredients

Buns

¾ cup raisins
2 tablespoons water, plus ¾ cup warm water (110 degrees)
3 large eggs, plus 1 large egg, lightly beaten
6 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
4 cups (20 ounces/567 grams) all-purpose flour
½ cup (3 ½ ounces/99 grams) granulated sugar
2 ¼ teaspoons instant or rapid-rise yeast
1 ¼ teaspoons salt

Icing

1 cup (4 ounces/113 grams) confectioners' sugar
4 teaspoons milk
⅛ teaspoon vanilla extract
Pinch salt

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

Buns

¾ cup raisins
2 tablespoons water, plus ¾ cup warm water (110 degrees)
3 large eggs, plus 1 large egg, lightly beaten
6 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
4 cups (20 ounces/567 grams) all-purpose flour
½ cup (3 ½ ounces/99 grams) granulated sugar
2 ¼ teaspoons instant or rapid-rise yeast
1 ¼ teaspoons salt

Icing

1 cup (4 ounces/113 grams) confectioners' sugar
4 teaspoons milk
⅛ teaspoon vanilla extract
Pinch salt

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

Buns

¾ cup raisins
2 tablespoons water, plus ¾ cup warm water (110 degrees)
3 large eggs, plus 1 large egg, lightly beaten
6 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
4 cups (20 ounces/567 grams) all-purpose flour
½ cup (3 ½ ounces/99 grams) granulated sugar
2 ¼ teaspoons instant or rapid-rise yeast
1 ¼ teaspoons salt

Icing

1 cup (4 ounces/113 grams) confectioners' sugar
4 teaspoons milk
⅛ teaspoon vanilla extract
Pinch salt

Test Kitchen Techniques

Why This Recipe Works

For a light and airy, slightly sweet Easter bun, we added plumped raisins to a simple, water-based yeasted dough and gave it plenty of time to rise. Butter and eggs added richness, and an egg wash gave the buns a gorgeous golden-brown sheen once baked. To decorate our baked buns, we opted for a simple confectioners' sugar and milk icing, which we piped in long continuous stripes across the rows to create a traditional cross atop each bun.

Before You Begin

You can use either regular or golden raisins in this recipe. The buns can be served warm or at room temperature. Plan ahead: The dough will need to rise in two stages for a total of 3½ to 4½ hours.

Instructions

    for the buns

  1. Combine raisins and 2 tablespoons water in small bowl; cover and microwave until steaming, about 1 minute. Let sit until softened, about 15 minutes. Drain raisins and discard liquid.
  2. Whisk warm water, 3 eggs, and melted butter together in 4-cup liquid measuring cup. Using stand mixer fitted with dough hook, mix flour, sugar, yeast, and salt on low speed until combined, about 30 seconds. With mixer running, add egg mixture and mix until dough comes together, about 2 minutes.
  3. Increase speed to medium and knead until dough is smooth and elastic, about 10 minutes. Reduce speed to low, add raisins, and knead until combined, about 2 minutes (dough will be sticky and some raisins may not be fully incorporated into dough at this point; this is OK).
  4. Turn out dough and any errant raisins onto lightly floured counter and knead by hand to evenly incorporate raisins into dough, about 1 minute. Form dough into smooth, taut ball; transfer to greased large bowl and cover with plastic wrap. Let rise until doubled in size, 2 to 2½ hours.
  5. Grease 13 by 9-inch baking pan. Turn out dough onto lightly floured counter and divide into 12 equal pieces. Form each piece into rough ball by pinching and pulling dough edges under so that top is smooth. On clean counter, cup each ball with your palm and roll into smooth, tight ball. Arrange in prepared pan in 3 rows of 4 and cover loosely with plastic. Let buns rise until nearly doubled in size and starting to press against one another, 1½ to 2 hours.
  6. Adjust oven rack to middle position and heat oven to 350 degrees. Brush buns with beaten egg. Bake until golden brown and centers register at least 190 degrees, 24 to 26 minutes. Transfer pan to wire rack and let buns cool until just warm, about 1 hour.
  7. for the icing

  8. Combine all ingredients in bowl until smooth (icing will be very thick). Transfer icing to small zipper-lock bag. Cut off very tip of 1 corner of bag. Pipe continuous line of icing across center of each row of buns, then pipe icing in lines perpendicular to first to form cross in center of each bun. Serve.
  9. to make ahead

  10. Make dough through step 5 and let rise until doubled in size. Cover tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for up to 24 hours. Proceed with recipe from step 6, extending baking time by 5 minutes.

Gift This Recipe

Enjoyed this dish? Let others know by sharing it as a gift recipe.

This is a members' feature.