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Instant Pot Chicken with Warm Bread and Arugula Salad

By America's Test Kitchen

Published on July 20, 2022

Time

1 hour

Yield

Serves 4

Instant Pot Chicken with Warm Bread and Arugula Salad

Ingredients

2 (12-ounce) bone-in split chicken breasts, trimmed¾ teaspoon table salt, divided½ teaspoon pepper, divided5 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, divided3 (1-inch-thick) slices rustic white bread, cut into 1-inch pieces (4 cups)½ cup water 2 sprigs fresh tarragon, plus 1 tablespoon minced1½ tablespoons white wine vinegar 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard ½ fennel bulb, stalks discarded, bulb cored and sliced thin3 scallions, sliced thin3 tablespoons dried currants 5 ounces (5 cups) baby arugula

Before You Begin

If your chicken breasts are larger than 12 ounces, cut them in half crosswise before browning to ensure doneness.

Instructions

  1.  Pat chicken dry with paper towels and sprinkle with ¼ teaspoon salt and ¼ teaspoon pepper. Using highest sauté function, heat 1 tablespoon oil in Instant Pot until just smoking. Place chicken skin side down in pot and cook until well browned on first side, about 5 minutes; transfer to plate.
  2.  Add 1 tablespoon oil and bread to fat left in pot and cook, using highest sauté function, stirring occasionally, until bread is crisp and browned, 10 to 12 minutes; transfer to bowl. Turn off Instant Pot. Add water and tarragon sprigs to now-empty pot, scraping up any browned bits. Place chicken skin side up in pot and add any accumulated juices. Lock lid into place and close pressure-release valve. Select high pressure-cook function and cook for 14 minutes.
  3.  Meanwhile, whisk vinegar, mustard, remaining ½ teaspoon salt, remaining ¼ teaspoon pepper, and remaining 3 tablespoons oil together in large bowl until smooth. Stir in fennel, scallions, currants, and minced tarragon; set aside.
  4.  Turn off Instant Pot and quick-release pressure. Carefully remove lid, allowing steam to escape away from you. Discard tarragon sprigs. Transfer chicken to cutting board and discard skin, if desired. Tent with aluminum foil and let rest while finishing salad.
  5.  Using highest sauté function, reduce cooking liquid to ⅓ cup, about 4 minutes. Add toasted bread and toss until liquid is absorbed. Add arugula to bowl with vinaigrette and toss to coat. Carve chicken from bones and slice ½ inch thick. Transfer salad to serving platter and top with chicken and croutons. Serve.
Instant Pot Chicken with Warm Bread and Arugula Salad
Photography by Joseph Keller. Styling by Catrine Kelty.

Instant Pot Chicken with Warm Bread and Arugula Salad

Headshot of America's Test Kitchen
By America's Test Kitchen
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Time

1 hour

Yield

Serves 4

Ingredients

2 (12-ounce) bone-in split chicken breasts, trimmed
¾ teaspoon table salt, divided
½ teaspoon pepper, divided
5 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, divided
3 (1-inch-thick) slices rustic white bread, cut into 1-inch pieces (4 cups)
½ cup water
2 sprigs fresh tarragon, plus 1 tablespoon minced
1½ tablespoons white wine vinegar
1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
½ fennel bulb, stalks discarded, bulb cored and sliced thin
3 scallions, sliced thin
3 tablespoons dried currants
5 ounces (5 cups) baby arugula

Ingredients

2 (12-ounce) bone-in split chicken breasts, trimmed
¾ teaspoon table salt, divided
½ teaspoon pepper, divided
5 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, divided
3 (1-inch-thick) slices rustic white bread, cut into 1-inch pieces (4 cups)
½ cup water
2 sprigs fresh tarragon, plus 1 tablespoon minced
1½ tablespoons white wine vinegar
1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
½ fennel bulb, stalks discarded, bulb cored and sliced thin
3 scallions, sliced thin
3 tablespoons dried currants
5 ounces (5 cups) baby arugula

Ingredients

2 (12-ounce) bone-in split chicken breasts, trimmed
¾ teaspoon table salt, divided
½ teaspoon pepper, divided
5 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, divided
3 (1-inch-thick) slices rustic white bread, cut into 1-inch pieces (4 cups)
½ cup water
2 sprigs fresh tarragon, plus 1 tablespoon minced
1½ tablespoons white wine vinegar
1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
½ fennel bulb, stalks discarded, bulb cored and sliced thin
3 scallions, sliced thin
3 tablespoons dried currants
5 ounces (5 cups) baby arugula

Why This Recipe Works

When she put her roast chicken with warm bread salad on the menu in the late ’80s, it was a real hit. Now, a few decades later, it still is. The chicken was deeply bronzed, the meat juicy and well seasoned. The bread was tossed with savory chicken drippings. Currants, just-softened scallions and garlic, salad greens, and a sharp vinaigrette completed the salad. It was a perfect meal. But the recipe is anything but simple. It's a meticulously detailed four-page essay that could all be tackled easily in a professional kitchen, but at home it seemed taxing. We knew the Instant Pot was the ideal vessel to deliver this meal quickly, while keeping all cooking contained in one pot. Our tribute to the Zuni Café dish involved browning bone-in chicken breasts using the highest sauté function to render prized chicken fat, which we then used to lightly fry chunks of rustic bread directly in the pot. Next, we pressure-poached the chicken in tarragon water to infuse it with moisture and flavor. While the chicken cooked, we marinated currants, scallions, and fennel in a zippy, mustardy dressing that plumped the currants while softening and mellowing the fennel and scallions. For our third and final usage of the Instant Pot's versatility, the leftover chicken cooking liquid was simmered until it transformed into a concentrated essence, in which we tossed the toasted bread chunks to imbue them with masses of flavor while retaining their chicken-fat-fried crunch. The final dish was a bright, vinegary base with sweet hits of plump currants, warm chicken, and unforgettably crunchy cubes of toasted bread to add big hits of flavor without making the overall meal heavy.

Before You Begin

If your chicken breasts are larger than 12 ounces, cut them in half crosswise before browning to ensure doneness.

Instructions

  1.  Pat chicken dry with paper towels and sprinkle with ¼ teaspoon salt and ¼ teaspoon pepper. Using highest sauté function, heat 1 tablespoon oil in Instant Pot until just smoking. Place chicken skin side down in pot and cook until well browned on first side, about 5 minutes; transfer to plate.
  2.  Add 1 tablespoon oil and bread to fat left in pot and cook, using highest sauté function, stirring occasionally, until bread is crisp and browned, 10 to 12 minutes; transfer to bowl. Turn off Instant Pot. Add water and tarragon sprigs to now-empty pot, scraping up any browned bits. Place chicken skin side up in pot and add any accumulated juices. Lock lid into place and close pressure-release valve. Select high pressure-cook function and cook for 14 minutes.
  3.  Meanwhile, whisk vinegar, mustard, remaining ½ teaspoon salt, remaining ¼ teaspoon pepper, and remaining 3 tablespoons oil together in large bowl until smooth. Stir in fennel, scallions, currants, and minced tarragon; set aside.
  4.  Turn off Instant Pot and quick-release pressure. Carefully remove lid, allowing steam to escape away from you. Discard tarragon sprigs. Transfer chicken to cutting board and discard skin, if desired. Tent with aluminum foil and let rest while finishing salad.
  5.  Using highest sauté function, reduce cooking liquid to ⅓ cup, about 4 minutes. Add toasted bread and toss until liquid is absorbed. Add arugula to bowl with vinaigrette and toss to coat. Carve chicken from bones and slice ½ inch thick. Transfer salad to serving platter and top with chicken and croutons. Serve.

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