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Fettuccine with Bolognese Sauce

By America's Test Kitchen

Published on August 22, 2007

Yield

Serves 4

Fettuccine with Bolognese Sauce

Ingredients

5 tablespoons unsalted butter 2 tablespoons minced onion 2 tablespoons carrot minced2 tablespoons celery minced¾ pound meatloaf mix or ¼ pound each ground beef chuck, ground veal, and ground porktable salt 1 cup whole milk 1 cup dry white wine 1 can diced tomatoes (28 ounces)1 pound fettuccine driedParmesan cheese freshly grated

Before You Begin

Don’t drain the pasta of its cooking water too meticulously when using this sauce; a little water left clinging to the noodles will help distribute the very thick sauce evenly over the noodles, as will adding two tablespoons of butter along with the sauce. If doubling this recipe, increase the simmering times for the milk and the wine to 30 minutes each, and increase the simmering time once the tomatoes are added to 4 hours

Instructions

  1. Heat 3 tablespoons butter in large, heavy-bottomed Dutch oven over medium heat. Add onion, carrot, and celery and sauté until softened but not browned, about 6 minutes. Add ground meat and ½ teaspoon salt; crumble meat into tiny pieces with edge of wooden spoon. Cook, continuing to crumble meat, just until it loses its raw color but has not yet browned, about 3 minutes.
  2. Add milk and bring to a simmer; continue to simmer until milk evaporates and only clear fat remains, 10 to 15 minutes. Add wine and bring to a simmer; continue to simmer until wine evaporates, 10 to 15 minutes longer. Add tomatoes and their juice and bring to a simmer. Reduce heat to low so that sauce continues to simmer just barely, with occasional bubble or two at surface, until liquid has evaporated, about 3 hours (if the lowest burner setting is too high to allow such a low simmer, use a flame tamer—see related quick tip). Adjust seasonings with extra salt to taste. Keep sauce warm. (The sauce can be refrigerated in an airtight container for several days or frozen for several months. Warm over low heat before serving.)
  3. Bring 4 quarts water to a rolling boil in large pot. Add 1 tablespoon salt and pasta. Cook until al dente. Drain pasta, leaving some water dripping from noodles. Toss with sauce and remaining 2 tablespoons butter. Distribute among individual bowls and serve immediately, passing Parmesan cheese separately.

Fettuccine with Bolognese Sauce

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By America's Test Kitchen
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Yield

Serves 4

Ingredients

5 tablespoons unsalted butter
2 tablespoons minced onion
2 tablespoons carrot minced
2 tablespoons celery minced
¾ pound meatloaf mix or ¼ pound each ground beef chuck, ground veal, and ground pork
table salt
1 cup whole milk
1 cup dry white wine
1 can diced tomatoes (28 ounces)
1 pound fettuccine dried
Parmesan cheese freshly grated

Ingredients

5 tablespoons unsalted butter
2 tablespoons minced onion
2 tablespoons carrot minced
2 tablespoons celery minced
¾ pound meatloaf mix or ¼ pound each ground beef chuck, ground veal, and ground pork
table salt
1 cup whole milk
1 cup dry white wine
1 can diced tomatoes (28 ounces)
1 pound fettuccine dried
Parmesan cheese freshly grated

Ingredients

5 tablespoons unsalted butter
2 tablespoons minced onion
2 tablespoons carrot minced
2 tablespoons celery minced
¾ pound meatloaf mix or ¼ pound each ground beef chuck, ground veal, and ground pork
table salt
1 cup whole milk
1 cup dry white wine
1 can diced tomatoes (28 ounces)
1 pound fettuccine dried
Parmesan cheese freshly grated

Why This Recipe Works

Unlike meat sauces in which tomatoes dominate, Bolognese sauce is about the meat, with the tomatoes in a supporting role. We wanted a traditional recipe for this complexly flavored sauce, with rich meatiness up front and a good balance of sweet, salty, and acidic flavors.
We started simple—with just onions, carrots, and celery, sautéed in butter. A combination of meats, in the form of meat loaf mix, provided the right amount of meatiness. For the most tender texture, we cooked the meat just until it lost its pink color and didn’t let it brown. For dairy, which is used to tenderize the meat and give the sauce a sweet, appealing flavor, we used milk. Once the milk had reduced, we added white wine, which gave the sauce a delicate brightness. For the tomato element, diced canned tomatoes imparted sweet, acidic notes. Finally, we simmered the sauce at the lowest possible heat for about three hours and served it with rich, eggy fettuccine.

Before You Begin

Don’t drain the pasta of its cooking water too meticulously when using this sauce; a little water left clinging to the noodles will help distribute the very thick sauce evenly over the noodles, as will adding two tablespoons of butter along with the sauce. If doubling this recipe, increase the simmering times for the milk and the wine to 30 minutes each, and increase the simmering time once the tomatoes are added to 4 hours

Instructions

  1. Heat 3 tablespoons butter in large, heavy-bottomed Dutch oven over medium heat. Add onion, carrot, and celery and sauté until softened but not browned, about 6 minutes. Add ground meat and ½ teaspoon salt; crumble meat into tiny pieces with edge of wooden spoon. Cook, continuing to crumble meat, just until it loses its raw color but has not yet browned, about 3 minutes.
  2. Add milk and bring to a simmer; continue to simmer until milk evaporates and only clear fat remains, 10 to 15 minutes. Add wine and bring to a simmer; continue to simmer until wine evaporates, 10 to 15 minutes longer. Add tomatoes and their juice and bring to a simmer. Reduce heat to low so that sauce continues to simmer just barely, with occasional bubble or two at surface, until liquid has evaporated, about 3 hours (if the lowest burner setting is too high to allow such a low simmer, use a flame tamer—see related quick tip). Adjust seasonings with extra salt to taste. Keep sauce warm. (The sauce can be refrigerated in an airtight container for several days or frozen for several months. Warm over low heat before serving.)
  3. Bring 4 quarts water to a rolling boil in large pot. Add 1 tablespoon salt and pasta. Cook until al dente. Drain pasta, leaving some water dripping from noodles. Toss with sauce and remaining 2 tablespoons butter. Distribute among individual bowls and serve immediately, passing Parmesan cheese separately.

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