Cream Puff Pastry (Pâte à Choux)
By America's Test KitchenPublished on June 29, 2009
Yield
Makes enough for 24 profiteroles or cream puffs, 16 gougères, or 8 éclairs
Ingredients
2 large eggs plus 1 large egg white 5 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into 10 pieces2 tablespoons whole milk 6 tablespoons water 1 ½ teaspoons sugar ¼ teaspoon salt ½ cup (2 ½ ounces/71 grams) unbleached all-purpose flour, sifted
Before You Begin
This pastry is the basis for profiteroles, cream puffs, gougères, and éclairs. For baking instructions, refer to Pâte à Choux—Cream Puff Paste.
Instructions
- Beat the eggs and egg white in a measuring cup or small bowl; you should have ½ cup (discard the excess). Set aside.
- Bring the butter, milk, water, sugar, and salt to a boil in a small saucepan over medium heat, stirring once or twice. When the mixture reaches a full boil (the butter should be fully melted), immediately remove the saucepan from the heat and stir in the flour with a heatproof spatula or wooden spoon until combined and the mixture clears the sides of the pan. Return the saucepan to low heat and cook, stirring constantly, using a smearing motion, until the mixture is slightly shiny, looks like wet sand, and tiny beads of fat appear on the bottom of the saucepan, about 3 minutes (the paste should register 175 to 180 degrees on an instant-read thermometer).
- Immediately transfer the mixture to a food processor and process with the feed tube open for 10 seconds to cool slightly. With the machine running, gradually add the eggs in a steady stream. When all the eggs have been added, scrape down the sides of the bowl, then process for 30 seconds until a smooth, thick, sticky paste forms. (If not using immediately in one of the following recipes, transfer the paste to a medium bowl, press a sheet of plastic wrap that has been sprayed lightly with nonstick cooking spray directly on the surface, and store at room temperature for up to 2 hours.)
Yield
Makes enough for 24 profiteroles or cream puffs, 16 gougères, or 8 éclairsIngredients
2 large eggs plus 1 large egg white
5 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into 10 pieces
2 tablespoons whole milk
6 tablespoons water
1 ½ teaspoons sugar
¼ teaspoon salt
½ cup (2 ½ ounces/71 grams) unbleached all-purpose flour, sifted
Ingredients
2 large eggs plus 1 large egg white
5 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into 10 pieces
2 tablespoons whole milk
6 tablespoons water
1 ½ teaspoons sugar
¼ teaspoon salt
½ cup (2 ½ ounces/71 grams) unbleached all-purpose flour, sifted
Ingredients
2 large eggs plus 1 large egg white
5 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into 10 pieces
2 tablespoons whole milk
6 tablespoons water
1 ½ teaspoons sugar
¼ teaspoon salt
½ cup (2 ½ ounces/71 grams) unbleached all-purpose flour, sifted
Before You Begin
This pastry is the basis for profiteroles, cream puffs, gougères, and éclairs. For baking instructions, refer to Pâte à Choux—Cream Puff Paste.
Instructions
- Beat the eggs and egg white in a measuring cup or small bowl; you should have ½ cup (discard the excess). Set aside.
- Bring the butter, milk, water, sugar, and salt to a boil in a small saucepan over medium heat, stirring once or twice. When the mixture reaches a full boil (the butter should be fully melted), immediately remove the saucepan from the heat and stir in the flour with a heatproof spatula or wooden spoon until combined and the mixture clears the sides of the pan. Return the saucepan to low heat and cook, stirring constantly, using a smearing motion, until the mixture is slightly shiny, looks like wet sand, and tiny beads of fat appear on the bottom of the saucepan, about 3 minutes (the paste should register 175 to 180 degrees on an instant-read thermometer).
- Immediately transfer the mixture to a food processor and process with the feed tube open for 10 seconds to cool slightly. With the machine running, gradually add the eggs in a steady stream. When all the eggs have been added, scrape down the sides of the bowl, then process for 30 seconds until a smooth, thick, sticky paste forms. (If not using immediately in one of the following recipes, transfer the paste to a medium bowl, press a sheet of plastic wrap that has been sprayed lightly with nonstick cooking spray directly on the surface, and store at room temperature for up to 2 hours.)
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