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Cream Puff Pastry (Pâte à Choux)

By America's Test Kitchen

Published on June 29, 2009

Yield

Makes enough for 24 profiteroles or cream puffs, 16 gougères, or 8 éclairs

Cream Puff Pastry (Pâte à Choux)

Ingredients

2 large eggs plus 1 large egg white 5 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into 10 pieces2 tablespoons whole milk 6 tablespoons water 1 ½ teaspoons sugar ¼ teaspoon salt ½ cup (2 ½ ounces/71 grams) unbleached all-purpose flour, sifted

Before You Begin

This pastry is the basis for profiteroles, cream puffs, gougères, and éclairs. For baking instructions, refer to Pâte à Choux—Cream Puff Paste.

Instructions

  1. Beat the eggs and egg white in a measuring cup or small bowl; you should have ½ cup (discard the excess). Set aside.
  2. Bring the butter, milk, water, sugar, and salt to a boil in a small saucepan over medium heat, stirring once or twice. When the mixture reaches a full boil (the butter should be fully melted), immediately remove the saucepan from the heat and stir in the flour with a heatproof spatula or wooden spoon until combined and the mixture clears the sides of the pan. Return the saucepan to low heat and cook, stirring constantly, using a smearing motion, until the mixture is slightly shiny, looks like wet sand, and tiny beads of fat appear on the bottom of the saucepan, about 3 minutes (the paste should register 175 to 180 degrees on an instant-read thermometer).
  3. Immediately transfer the mixture to a food processor and process with the feed tube open for 10 seconds to cool slightly. With the machine ­running, gradually add the eggs in a steady stream. When all the eggs have been added, scrape down the sides of the bowl, then process for 30 seconds until a smooth, thick, sticky paste forms. (If not using immediately in one of the following recipes, transfer the paste to a medium bowl, press a sheet of plastic wrap that has been sprayed lightly with nonstick cooking spray directly on the surface, and store at room temperature for up to 2 hours.)
Cream Puff Pastry (Pâte à Choux)

Cream Puff Pastry (Pâte à Choux)

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By America's Test Kitchen
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Yield

Makes enough for 24 profiteroles or cream puffs, 16 gougères, or 8 éclairs

Ingredients

Ingredient check list

Ingredients

Ingredient check list

Ingredients

Ingredient check list

Before You Begin

This pastry is the basis for profiteroles, cream puffs, gougères, and éclairs. For baking instructions, refer to Pâte à Choux—Cream Puff Paste.

Instructions

  1. Beat the eggs and egg white in a measuring cup or small bowl; you should have ½ cup (discard the excess). Set aside.
  2. Bring the butter, milk, water, sugar, and salt to a boil in a small saucepan over medium heat, stirring once or twice. When the mixture reaches a full boil (the butter should be fully melted), immediately remove the saucepan from the heat and stir in the flour with a heatproof spatula or wooden spoon until combined and the mixture clears the sides of the pan. Return the saucepan to low heat and cook, stirring constantly, using a smearing motion, until the mixture is slightly shiny, looks like wet sand, and tiny beads of fat appear on the bottom of the saucepan, about 3 minutes (the paste should register 175 to 180 degrees on an instant-read thermometer).
  3. Immediately transfer the mixture to a food processor and process with the feed tube open for 10 seconds to cool slightly. With the machine ­running, gradually add the eggs in a steady stream. When all the eggs have been added, scrape down the sides of the bowl, then process for 30 seconds until a smooth, thick, sticky paste forms. (If not using immediately in one of the following recipes, transfer the paste to a medium bowl, press a sheet of plastic wrap that has been sprayed lightly with nonstick cooking spray directly on the surface, and store at room temperature for up to 2 hours.)
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