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Nashville Hot Fried Chicken

By Lynn Clark

Published on May 14, 2013

Time

1½ hours, plus 30 minutes brining

Yield

Serves 4 to 6

Nashville Hot Fried Chicken

Ingredients

BRINE

½ cup hot sauce ½ cup table salt ½ cup sugar 1 (3 ½-to 4-pound) whole chicken, quartered

COATING

3 quarts peanut or vegetable oil, divided1 tablespoon cayenne pepper ½ teaspoon paprika 1 teaspoon table salt, divided¼ teaspoon garlic powder ½ teaspoon sugar 2 cups all-purpose flour ½ teaspoon pepper

Before You Begin

Chicken quarters take longer to cook than smaller pieces. To ensure that the exterior doesn’t burn before the inside cooks through, keep the oil temperature between 300 and 325 degrees while the chicken is frying. For an extra-hot version, see related recipe.

Instructions

    brine chicken

  1. Whisk 2 quarts cold water, ½ cup hot sauce, ½ cup table salt, and ½ cup sugar in large bowl until salt and sugar dissolve. Add 1 whole chicken, quartered, and refrigerate, covered, for 30 minutes or up to 1 hour.
  2. bloom spices

  3. Heat 3 tablespoons peanut oil in small saucepan over medium heat until shimmering. Add 1 tablespoon cayenne pepper, ½ teaspoon paprika, ½ teaspoon table salt, ¼ teaspoon garlic powder, and ½ teaspoon sugar and cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Transfer to small bowl.
  4. dredge

  5. Remove chicken from refrigerator and pour off brine. Combine 2 cups all-purpose flour, ½ teaspoon pepper, and remaining ½ teaspoon salt in large bowl. Dredge chicken pieces 2 at a time in flour mixture. Shake excess flour from chicken and transfer to wire rack. (Do not discard seasoned flour.)
  6. fry and brush

  7. Adjust oven rack to middle position and heat oven to 200 degrees. Heat remaining oil in large Dutch oven over medium-high heat to 350 degrees. Return chicken pieces to flour mixture and turn to coat. Fry half of chicken, adjusting burner as necessary to maintain oil temperature between 300 and 325 degrees, until deep golden brown and white meat registers 160 degrees (175 degrees for dark meat), 20 to 25 minutes. Drain chicken on clean wire rack set inside rimmed baking sheet and place in oven. Bring oil back to 350 degrees and repeat with remaining chicken. Stir spicy oil mixture to recombine and brush over both sides of chicken. Serve on white bread with pickles.

Nashville Hot Fried Chicken

Headshot of Lynn Clark
By Lynn Clark
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Time

1½ hours, plus 30 minutes brining

Yield

Serves 4 to 6

Ingredients

BRINE

½ cup hot sauce
½ cup table salt
½ cup sugar
1 (3 ½-to 4-pound) whole chicken, quartered

COATING

3 quarts peanut or vegetable oil, divided
1 tablespoon cayenne pepper
½ teaspoon paprika
1 teaspoon table salt, divided
¼ teaspoon garlic powder
½ teaspoon sugar
2 cups all-purpose flour
½ teaspoon pepper

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

BRINE

½ cup hot sauce
½ cup table salt
½ cup sugar
1 (3 ½-to 4-pound) whole chicken, quartered

COATING

3 quarts peanut or vegetable oil, divided
1 tablespoon cayenne pepper
½ teaspoon paprika
1 teaspoon table salt, divided
¼ teaspoon garlic powder
½ teaspoon sugar
2 cups all-purpose flour
½ teaspoon pepper

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

BRINE

½ cup hot sauce
½ cup table salt
½ cup sugar
1 (3 ½-to 4-pound) whole chicken, quartered

COATING

3 quarts peanut or vegetable oil, divided
1 tablespoon cayenne pepper
½ teaspoon paprika
1 teaspoon table salt, divided
¼ teaspoon garlic powder
½ teaspoon sugar
2 cups all-purpose flour
½ teaspoon pepper

Test Kitchen Techniques

Why This Recipe Works

Mimicking the heat of this Nashville Hot Fried Chicken was harder than we anticipated. We created a spicy exterior to the chicken by “blooming” the spices (cooking them in oil for a short period) to create a complex yet still lip-burning spicy flavor. We added a healthy amount of hot sauce to our brine to inject spicy flavor into the chicken, making the flavor more than skin deep. Most Nashville Hot Fried Chicken recipes called for fiery cayenne pepper, but only a fraction of a teaspoon. Our Hot recipe calls for at least 12 times that amount.

Before You Begin

Chicken quarters take longer to cook than smaller pieces. To ensure that the exterior doesn’t burn before the inside cooks through, keep the oil temperature between 300 and 325 degrees while the chicken is frying. For an extra-hot version, see related recipe.

Instructions

    brine chicken

  1. Whisk 2 quarts cold water, ½ cup hot sauce, ½ cup table salt, and ½ cup sugar in large bowl until salt and sugar dissolve. Add 1 whole chicken, quartered, and refrigerate, covered, for 30 minutes or up to 1 hour.
  2. bloom spices

  3. Heat 3 tablespoons peanut oil in small saucepan over medium heat until shimmering. Add 1 tablespoon cayenne pepper, ½ teaspoon paprika, ½ teaspoon table salt, ¼ teaspoon garlic powder, and ½ teaspoon sugar and cook until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Transfer to small bowl.
  4. dredge

  5. Remove chicken from refrigerator and pour off brine. Combine 2 cups all-purpose flour, ½ teaspoon pepper, and remaining ½ teaspoon salt in large bowl. Dredge chicken pieces 2 at a time in flour mixture. Shake excess flour from chicken and transfer to wire rack. (Do not discard seasoned flour.)
  6. fry and brush

  7. Adjust oven rack to middle position and heat oven to 200 degrees. Heat remaining oil in large Dutch oven over medium-high heat to 350 degrees. Return chicken pieces to flour mixture and turn to coat. Fry half of chicken, adjusting burner as necessary to maintain oil temperature between 300 and 325 degrees, until deep golden brown and white meat registers 160 degrees (175 degrees for dark meat), 20 to 25 minutes. Drain chicken on clean wire rack set inside rimmed baking sheet and place in oven. Bring oil back to 350 degrees and repeat with remaining chicken. Stir spicy oil mixture to recombine and brush over both sides of chicken. Serve on white bread with pickles.

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