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Hot and Sour Noodle Soup with Shrimp and Tomato

By America's Test Kitchen

Published on August 22, 2007

Time

1 hour

Yield

Serves 4

Hot and Sour Noodle Soup with Shrimp and Tomato

Ingredients

Noodles

6 ounces rice vermicelli

Broth

5 cups low-sodium chicken broth 4 medium cloves garlic, smashed and peeled2 inch piece fresh ginger, peeled, cut into ⅛-inch rounds, and smashed (see illustration below)2 star anise 3 tablespoons Asian fish sauce 1 tablespoon soy sauce 1 teaspoon granulated sugar

Soup

1 stalk lemongrass, bruised (see illustration below)12 ounces shell-on shrimp, shelled, shells reserved1 jalapeño chile, sliced thin¼ cup lime juice Table salt 2 cups bean sprouts (about 5 ounces)1 medium tomato, cut into 12 wedges2 scallions, white and green parts, sliced thin on an angle½ cup loose-packed fresh mint leaves, torn in half if large½ cup loose-packed fresh cilantro leaves

Before You Begin

Lemongrass is an essential ingredient in Southeast Asian cooking; it lends a subtle fragrant lemon essence without harsh citrus notes. Use fresh lemongrass if you can find it. Otherwise, try two pieces of water-packed lemongrass, bruised, or 1/2 teaspoon grated lemon zest. For this soup, be sure to have all the vegetables and herbs ready at hand.

Instructions

    for the noodles

  1. Bring 4 quarts water to boil in large pot. Off heat, add rice vermicelli, and let sit until tender, 5 to 10 minutes. Drain and distribute among individual serving bowls.
  2. for the broth

  3. Bring all ingredients to boil in medium saucepan over medium-high heat. Reduce heat to low; simmer partially covered to blend flavors. Simmer lemongrass and reserved shrimp shells with broth for 15 minutes. Add jalapeño and simmer 5 minutes longer; strain, return broth to pot, and bring back to simmer over medium heat. Add shrimp and simmer until opaque and cooked through, about 2 minutes. Remove with slotted spoon; set aside. Add lime juice, and season broth to taste with additional salt if necessary. Cover and keep hot over low heat.
  4. ASSEMBLING THE SOUP (see illustrations below): Divide the noodles and sprouts among the bowls. Sprinkle on all other ingredients and serve immediately, passing lime wedges separately.
Hot and Sour Noodle Soup with Shrimp and Tomato

Hot and Sour Noodle Soup with Shrimp and Tomato

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By America's Test Kitchen
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Time

1 hour

Yield

Serves 4

Ingredients

Noodles

6 ounces rice vermicelli

Broth

5 cups low-sodium chicken broth
4 medium cloves garlic, smashed and peeled
2 inch piece fresh ginger, peeled, cut into ⅛-inch rounds, and smashed (see illustration below)
2 star anise
3 tablespoons Asian fish sauce
1 tablespoon soy sauce
1 teaspoon granulated sugar

Soup

1 stalk lemongrass, bruised (see illustration below)
12 ounces shell-on shrimp, shelled, shells reserved
1 jalapeño chile, sliced thin
¼ cup lime juice
Table salt
2 cups bean sprouts (about 5 ounces)
1 medium tomato, cut into 12 wedges
2 scallions, white and green parts, sliced thin on an angle
½ cup loose-packed fresh mint leaves, torn in half if large
½ cup loose-packed fresh cilantro leaves

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

Noodles

6 ounces rice vermicelli

Broth

5 cups low-sodium chicken broth
4 medium cloves garlic, smashed and peeled
2 inch piece fresh ginger, peeled, cut into ⅛-inch rounds, and smashed (see illustration below)
2 star anise
3 tablespoons Asian fish sauce
1 tablespoon soy sauce
1 teaspoon granulated sugar

Soup

1 stalk lemongrass, bruised (see illustration below)
12 ounces shell-on shrimp, shelled, shells reserved
1 jalapeño chile, sliced thin
¼ cup lime juice
Table salt
2 cups bean sprouts (about 5 ounces)
1 medium tomato, cut into 12 wedges
2 scallions, white and green parts, sliced thin on an angle
½ cup loose-packed fresh mint leaves, torn in half if large
½ cup loose-packed fresh cilantro leaves

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

Noodles

6 ounces rice vermicelli

Broth

5 cups low-sodium chicken broth
4 medium cloves garlic, smashed and peeled
2 inch piece fresh ginger, peeled, cut into ⅛-inch rounds, and smashed (see illustration below)
2 star anise
3 tablespoons Asian fish sauce
1 tablespoon soy sauce
1 teaspoon granulated sugar

Soup

1 stalk lemongrass, bruised (see illustration below)
12 ounces shell-on shrimp, shelled, shells reserved
1 jalapeño chile, sliced thin
¼ cup lime juice
Table salt
2 cups bean sprouts (about 5 ounces)
1 medium tomato, cut into 12 wedges
2 scallions, white and green parts, sliced thin on an angle
½ cup loose-packed fresh mint leaves, torn in half if large
½ cup loose-packed fresh cilantro leaves

Test Kitchen Techniques

Why This Recipe Works

Vietnamese cuisine is full of delicious noodle soups such as phở, bún bò Huế, bánh canh, and bún riêu. We wanted to create a quick and simple base for flavorful Vietnamese-inspired soups using canned chicken broth and traditional Vietnamese ingredients such as ginger, garlic, fish sauce, and lemongrass. The quickest cooking method delivered a broth with abundant flavor, especially when paired with fresh herbs at the end. We combined strong flavorings with hot, canned chicken broth; simmered the mixture for 20 minutes; and then added a combination of raw and cooked ingredients. The result: a fast, aromatic, and tasty Vietnamese-inspired shrimp noodle soup.

Before You Begin

Lemongrass is an essential ingredient in Southeast Asian cooking; it lends a subtle fragrant lemon essence without harsh citrus notes. Use fresh lemongrass if you can find it. Otherwise, try two pieces of water-packed lemongrass, bruised, or 1/2 teaspoon grated lemon zest. For this soup, be sure to have all the vegetables and herbs ready at hand.

Instructions

    for the noodles

  1. Bring 4 quarts water to boil in large pot. Off heat, add rice vermicelli, and let sit until tender, 5 to 10 minutes. Drain and distribute among individual serving bowls.
  2. for the broth

  3. Bring all ingredients to boil in medium saucepan over medium-high heat. Reduce heat to low; simmer partially covered to blend flavors. Simmer lemongrass and reserved shrimp shells with broth for 15 minutes. Add jalapeño and simmer 5 minutes longer; strain, return broth to pot, and bring back to simmer over medium heat. Add shrimp and simmer until opaque and cooked through, about 2 minutes. Remove with slotted spoon; set aside. Add lime juice, and season broth to taste with additional salt if necessary. Cover and keep hot over low heat.
  4. ASSEMBLING THE SOUP (see illustrations below): Divide the noodles and sprouts among the bowls. Sprinkle on all other ingredients and serve immediately, passing lime wedges separately.

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