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Southern-Style Corn Sticks or Muffins

By America's Test Kitchen

Published on August 22, 2007

Time

50 minutes

Yield

Makes 12 corn sticks or 6 muffins

Southern-Style Corn Sticks or Muffins

Ingredients

1 cup yellow cornmeal, preferably stone ground2 teaspoons granulated sugar ½ teaspoon table salt 1 teaspoon baking powder ¼ teaspoon baking soda ⅓ cup water (rapidly boiling)¾ cup buttermilk 1 large egg, beaten lightly4 teaspoons bacon drippings or 4 teaspoons vegetable oil

Before You Begin

Corn stick pans have anywhere from seven to 12 molds. If your pan has fewer than 12 molds, bake the sticks in two batches. If you wish, you can also follow these directions to make six muffins using a heavy-gauge 6-muffin mold tin (each mold measuring 1/2 cup). If making muffins, bake for 20 minutes.

Instructions

  1. Adjust oven rack to lower middle position and heat oven to 450 degrees. Set heavy-gauge corn stick pan in heating oven.
  2. Measure 1/3 cup cornmeal into medium bowl. Mix remaining cornmeal, sugar, salt, baking powder, and baking soda in small bowl; set aside.
  3. Pour boiling water all at once into the 1/3 cup cornmeal; stir to make a stiff mush. Whisk in buttermilk gradually, breaking up lumps until smooth, then whisk in egg. When oven is preheated and corn stick pan is very hot, stir dry ingredients into mush mixture until just moistened. Carefully remove corn stick pan from oven. Generously brush molds with bacon drippings or vegetable oil, then quickly pour batter into heated molds, filling molds almost to rim with batter. Bake until golden brown, 18 to 20 minutes. Remove from oven and instantly turn cornbread onto wire rack to cool. Wipe crumbs from molds, brush with more bacon fat or oil, and repeat baking process with remaining batter, if necessary.
Southern-Style Corn Sticks or Muffins

Southern-Style Corn Sticks or Muffins

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By America's Test Kitchen
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Time

50 minutes

Yield

Makes 12 corn sticks or 6 muffins

Ingredients

1 cup yellow cornmeal, preferably stone ground
2 teaspoons granulated sugar
½ teaspoon table salt
1 teaspoon baking powder
¼ teaspoon baking soda
⅓ cup water (rapidly boiling)
¾ cup buttermilk
1 large egg, beaten lightly
4 teaspoons bacon drippings or 4 teaspoons vegetable oil

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

1 cup yellow cornmeal, preferably stone ground
2 teaspoons granulated sugar
½ teaspoon table salt
1 teaspoon baking powder
¼ teaspoon baking soda
⅓ cup water (rapidly boiling)
¾ cup buttermilk
1 large egg, beaten lightly
4 teaspoons bacon drippings or 4 teaspoons vegetable oil

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

1 cup yellow cornmeal, preferably stone ground
2 teaspoons granulated sugar
½ teaspoon table salt
1 teaspoon baking powder
¼ teaspoon baking soda
⅓ cup water (rapidly boiling)
¾ cup buttermilk
1 large egg, beaten lightly
4 teaspoons bacon drippings or 4 teaspoons vegetable oil

Test Kitchen Techniques

Why This Recipe Works

We wondered if our Southern-style cornbread recipe (white cornmeal and no flour or sugar) might have something to learn from our Northern-style cornbread recipe (yellow cornmeal, fair to generous portions of flour and sugar). Combining the two recipes to come up with a happy medium, we used yellow cornmeal for potent corn flavor, adding a small amount of sugar to enhance the natural sweetness of the corn. We started with cornmeal mush (moistening the cornmeal with some water first) because cornbread that started with some mush had the most corn flavor we'd tasted yet, and it also produced a fine, moist crumb.

Before You Begin

Corn stick pans have anywhere from seven to 12 molds. If your pan has fewer than 12 molds, bake the sticks in two batches. If you wish, you can also follow these directions to make six muffins using a heavy-gauge 6-muffin mold tin (each mold measuring 1/2 cup). If making muffins, bake for 20 minutes.

Instructions

  1. Adjust oven rack to lower middle position and heat oven to 450 degrees. Set heavy-gauge corn stick pan in heating oven.
  2. Measure 1/3 cup cornmeal into medium bowl. Mix remaining cornmeal, sugar, salt, baking powder, and baking soda in small bowl; set aside.
  3. Pour boiling water all at once into the 1/3 cup cornmeal; stir to make a stiff mush. Whisk in buttermilk gradually, breaking up lumps until smooth, then whisk in egg. When oven is preheated and corn stick pan is very hot, stir dry ingredients into mush mixture until just moistened. Carefully remove corn stick pan from oven. Generously brush molds with bacon drippings or vegetable oil, then quickly pour batter into heated molds, filling molds almost to rim with batter. Bake until golden brown, 18 to 20 minutes. Remove from oven and instantly turn cornbread onto wire rack to cool. Wipe crumbs from molds, brush with more bacon fat or oil, and repeat baking process with remaining batter, if necessary.

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