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Classic Pesto

By America's Test Kitchen

Published on July 17, 2011

Time

20 minutes

Yield

Serves 4 to 6 (Makes 3/4 cup pesto, enough for 1 lb of pasta)

Classic Pesto

Ingredients

3 garlic cloves, unpeeled¼ cup pine nuts 2 cups fresh basil leaves 7 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil ¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese ½ teaspoon table salt

Before You Begin

Use medium-sized garlic cloves. Thoroughly dry the basil leaves before processing them (as oil and water don't mix). You may associate pesto with pasta, but it's also good in a sandwich, on fish, or stirred into soup.

Instructions

  1. Toast garlic in 10-inch skillet over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until fragrant and skins are just beginning to brown, about 5 minutes. Add pine nuts and continue to cook until garlic is spotty brown and nuts are golden, 2 to 3 minutes. When it is cool enough to handle, peel garlic.
  2. Process garlic, nuts, basil, oil, Parmesan, and 1/2 teaspoon salt in food processor until smooth, scraping down bowl as needed, about 1 minute. Season with salt and pepper to taste. (Pesto can be covered with 1 tablespoon oil and refrigerated for up to 4 days or frozen for up to 1 month.
Classic Pesto

Classic Pesto

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By America's Test Kitchen
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Time

20 minutes

Yield

Serves 4 to 6 (Makes 3/4 cup pesto, enough for 1 lb of pasta)

Ingredients

3 garlic cloves, unpeeled
¼ cup pine nuts
2 cups fresh basil leaves
7 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese
½ teaspoon table salt

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

3 garlic cloves, unpeeled
¼ cup pine nuts
2 cups fresh basil leaves
7 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese
½ teaspoon table salt

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

3 garlic cloves, unpeeled
¼ cup pine nuts
2 cups fresh basil leaves
7 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese
½ teaspoon table salt

Test Kitchen Techniques

Why This Recipe Works

Harsh garlic can easily tip pesto’s delicate balance. We temper the burn by toasting the garlic cloves, skin on, until spotty brown. And to boost the flavor of mild pine nuts, we flashed them in the skillet to toast as well.

Before You Begin

Use medium-sized garlic cloves. Thoroughly dry the basil leaves before processing them (as oil and water don't mix). You may associate pesto with pasta, but it's also good in a sandwich, on fish, or stirred into soup.

Instructions

  1. Toast garlic in 10-inch skillet over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until fragrant and skins are just beginning to brown, about 5 minutes. Add pine nuts and continue to cook until garlic is spotty brown and nuts are golden, 2 to 3 minutes. When it is cool enough to handle, peel garlic.
  2. Process garlic, nuts, basil, oil, Parmesan, and 1/2 teaspoon salt in food processor until smooth, scraping down bowl as needed, about 1 minute. Season with salt and pepper to taste. (Pesto can be covered with 1 tablespoon oil and refrigerated for up to 4 days or frozen for up to 1 month.

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