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Classic Quiche Lorraine

By Katie Leaird

Published on February 20, 2018

Time

2½ hours, plus 1 hour refrigerating and 2 hours cooling

Yield

Serves 8

Classic Quiche Lorraine

Ingredients

Crust

¼ cup ice water 4 teaspoons sour cream 1 ¼ cups (6 ¼ ounces/177 grams) all-purpose flour 1 ½ teaspoons sugar ½ teaspoon salt 8 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into ¼-inch pieces and frozen for 15 minutes

Filling

6 slices bacon, cut crosswise into ¼-inch pieces1 onion, chopped fine1 ¼ cups heavy cream 1 tablespoon cornstarch 5 large eggs ¼ teaspoon salt ¼ teaspoon pepper 4 ounces (113 grams) Gruyère cheese, shredded (1 cup)

Before You Begin

To prevent the crust from sagging during prebaking, make sure the protruding crimped edge overhangs the edge of the pie plate slightly. Also, use plenty of pie weights (3 to 4 cups). The quiche can be served warm or at room temperature. The test kitchen's favorite supermarket bacons are Farmland Thick Sliced Bacon and Plumrose Premium Thick Sliced Bacon.

Instructions

    for the crust

  1. Combine ice water and sour cream in bowl. Process flour, sugar, and salt in food processor until combined, about 5 seconds. Scatter butter over top and pulse until butter is size of large peas, about 10 pulses. Add sour cream mixture and pulse until dough forms clumps and no dry flour remains, about 12 pulses, scraping down sides of bowl as needed.
  2. Turn out dough onto sheet of plastic wrap and form into 4-inch disk. Wrap tightly in plastic and refrigerate for 1 hour. (Wrapped dough can be refrigerated for up to 2 days or frozen for up to 1 month. If frozen, let dough thaw completely on counter before rolling.)
  3. Adjust oven rack to middle position and heat oven to 350 degrees. Let chilled dough sit on counter to soften slightly, about 10 minutes, before rolling. Roll dough into 12-inch circle on lightly floured counter. Loosely roll dough around rolling pin and gently unroll it onto 9-inch pie plate, letting excess dough hang over edge. Ease dough into plate by gently lifting edge of dough with your hand while pressing into plate bottom with your other hand.
  4. Trim overhang to ½ inch beyond lip of plate. Tuck overhang under itself; folded edge should be flush with edge of plate. Crimp dough evenly around edge of plate using your fingers. Push protruding crimped edge so it slightly overhangs edge of plate. Wrap dough-lined plate loosely in plastic and freeze until dough is firm, about 15 minutes.
  5. Place chilled pie shell on rimmed baking sheet. Line with double layer of parchment paper, covering edges to prevent burning, and fill with pie weights. Bake until edges are light golden brown, about 20 minutes. Remove parchment and weights, rotate plate, and bake until crust bottom dries out and turns light golden brown, 15 to 20 minutes. If crust begins to puff, pierce gently with tip of paring knife. Set aside. (Crust needn't cool completely before adding filling.)
  6. for the filling

  7. Meanwhile, cook bacon in 12-inch nonstick skillet over medium heat until crispy, 5 to 7 minutes. Using slotted spoon, transfer bacon to paper towel–lined plate. Pour off all but 1 tablespoon fat from skillet. Add onion to skillet and cook over medium heat, stirring frequently, until softened and lightly browned, 8 to 10 minutes. Set aside to cool slightly.
  8. Whisk ¼ cup cream and cornstarch in large bowl until cornstarch dissolves. Whisk in eggs, salt, pepper, and remaining 1 cup cream until mixture is smooth.
  9. Scatter bacon, onion, and Gruyère evenly over crust. Pour custard mixture over top. Tent quiche with lightly greased aluminum foil. Bake on baking sheet until toothpick inserted in center of quiche comes out clean and center registers 170 degrees, 50 minutes to 1 hour. Transfer to wire rack, discard foil, and let rest until cool to touch, about 2 hours. Slice and serve. (Quiche can be refrigerated for up to 3 days.)
Classic Quiche Lorraine
Photography by Keller + Keller.

Classic Quiche Lorraine

Headshot of Katie Leaird
By Katie Leaird
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Time

2½ hours, plus 1 hour refrigerating and 2 hours cooling

Yield

Serves 8

Ingredients

Crust

¼ cup ice water
4 teaspoons sour cream
1 ¼ cups (6 ¼ ounces/177 grams) all-purpose flour
1 ½ teaspoons sugar
½ teaspoon salt
8 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into ¼-inch pieces and frozen for 15 minutes

Filling

6 slices bacon, cut crosswise into ¼-inch pieces
1 onion, chopped fine
1 ¼ cups heavy cream
1 tablespoon cornstarch
5 large eggs
¼ teaspoon salt
¼ teaspoon pepper
4 ounces (113 grams) Gruyère cheese, shredded (1 cup)

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

Crust

¼ cup ice water
4 teaspoons sour cream
1 ¼ cups (6 ¼ ounces/177 grams) all-purpose flour
1 ½ teaspoons sugar
½ teaspoon salt
8 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into ¼-inch pieces and frozen for 15 minutes

Filling

6 slices bacon, cut crosswise into ¼-inch pieces
1 onion, chopped fine
1 ¼ cups heavy cream
1 tablespoon cornstarch
5 large eggs
¼ teaspoon salt
¼ teaspoon pepper
4 ounces (113 grams) Gruyère cheese, shredded (1 cup)

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

Crust

¼ cup ice water
4 teaspoons sour cream
1 ¼ cups (6 ¼ ounces/177 grams) all-purpose flour
1 ½ teaspoons sugar
½ teaspoon salt
8 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into ¼-inch pieces and frozen for 15 minutes

Filling

6 slices bacon, cut crosswise into ¼-inch pieces
1 onion, chopped fine
1 ¼ cups heavy cream
1 tablespoon cornstarch
5 large eggs
¼ teaspoon salt
¼ teaspoon pepper
4 ounces (113 grams) Gruyère cheese, shredded (1 cup)

Test Kitchen Techniques

Why This Recipe Works

We prebaked our buttery pie crust filled with pie weights to ensure that it cooked through and kept its shape before adding the custard filling. This step was vital for getting that sturdy, crisp bottom crust that is too often missing from quiche. We added cornstarch to the egg mixture to prevent it from curdling. And to make sure we had fully rendered bacon, we cooked it ahead of time on the stovetop. We added sautéed onion to contribute savory, rich flavor. Covering the quiche after adding the filling allowed us to bake the custard to its optimal temperature (170 degrees), which produced a creamy texture without a burnt crust.

Before You Begin

To prevent the crust from sagging during prebaking, make sure the protruding crimped edge overhangs the edge of the pie plate slightly. Also, use plenty of pie weights (3 to 4 cups). The quiche can be served warm or at room temperature. The test kitchen's favorite supermarket bacons are Farmland Thick Sliced Bacon and Plumrose Premium Thick Sliced Bacon.

Instructions

    for the crust

  1. Combine ice water and sour cream in bowl. Process flour, sugar, and salt in food processor until combined, about 5 seconds. Scatter butter over top and pulse until butter is size of large peas, about 10 pulses. Add sour cream mixture and pulse until dough forms clumps and no dry flour remains, about 12 pulses, scraping down sides of bowl as needed.
  2. Turn out dough onto sheet of plastic wrap and form into 4-inch disk. Wrap tightly in plastic and refrigerate for 1 hour. (Wrapped dough can be refrigerated for up to 2 days or frozen for up to 1 month. If frozen, let dough thaw completely on counter before rolling.)
  3. Adjust oven rack to middle position and heat oven to 350 degrees. Let chilled dough sit on counter to soften slightly, about 10 minutes, before rolling. Roll dough into 12-inch circle on lightly floured counter. Loosely roll dough around rolling pin and gently unroll it onto 9-inch pie plate, letting excess dough hang over edge. Ease dough into plate by gently lifting edge of dough with your hand while pressing into plate bottom with your other hand.
  4. Trim overhang to ½ inch beyond lip of plate. Tuck overhang under itself; folded edge should be flush with edge of plate. Crimp dough evenly around edge of plate using your fingers. Push protruding crimped edge so it slightly overhangs edge of plate. Wrap dough-lined plate loosely in plastic and freeze until dough is firm, about 15 minutes.
  5. Place chilled pie shell on rimmed baking sheet. Line with double layer of parchment paper, covering edges to prevent burning, and fill with pie weights. Bake until edges are light golden brown, about 20 minutes. Remove parchment and weights, rotate plate, and bake until crust bottom dries out and turns light golden brown, 15 to 20 minutes. If crust begins to puff, pierce gently with tip of paring knife. Set aside. (Crust needn't cool completely before adding filling.)
  6. for the filling

  7. Meanwhile, cook bacon in 12-inch nonstick skillet over medium heat until crispy, 5 to 7 minutes. Using slotted spoon, transfer bacon to paper towel–lined plate. Pour off all but 1 tablespoon fat from skillet. Add onion to skillet and cook over medium heat, stirring frequently, until softened and lightly browned, 8 to 10 minutes. Set aside to cool slightly.
  8. Whisk ¼ cup cream and cornstarch in large bowl until cornstarch dissolves. Whisk in eggs, salt, pepper, and remaining 1 cup cream until mixture is smooth.
  9. Scatter bacon, onion, and Gruyère evenly over crust. Pour custard mixture over top. Tent quiche with lightly greased aluminum foil. Bake on baking sheet until toothpick inserted in center of quiche comes out clean and center registers 170 degrees, 50 minutes to 1 hour. Transfer to wire rack, discard foil, and let rest until cool to touch, about 2 hours. Slice and serve. (Quiche can be refrigerated for up to 3 days.)

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