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Crumb Cake (Reduced Sugar)

By America's Test Kitchen

Published on April 16, 2020

Time

55 minutes, plus 30 minutes cooling

Yield

Serves 9

Sugar

12 grams (down from 29)

Crumb Cake (Reduced Sugar)

Ingredients

Topping

½ cup (2⅔ ounces/76 grams) Sucanat 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled1 teaspoon ground cinnamon ⅛ teaspoon ground nutmeg ⅛ teaspoon salt 1¼ cups (6¼ ounces/177 grams) all-purpose flour

Cake

⅓ cup (1¾ ounces/50 grams) Sucanat 1¼ cups (6¼ ounces/177 grams) all-purpose flour 1 teaspoon baking powder ¼ teaspoon baking soda ¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon ⅛ teaspoon salt ⅛ teaspoon ground nutmeg 6 tablespoons buttermilk 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled1 large egg plus 1 large yolk1 tablespoon vanilla extract

Before You Begin

You can learn more about Sucanat in this article. Do not skip grinding the Sucanat in steps 1 and 2 or the topping will have a dusty texture and the cake will have a spotty, pockmarked appearance.

Instructions

    for the topping

  1. Adjust oven rack to upper-middle position and heat oven to 325 degrees. Working in 2 batches, grind Sucanat in spice grinder until fine and powdery, about 1 minute. Whisk ground Sucanat, melted butter, cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt in medium bowl until smooth. Stir in flour with rubber spatula until mixture resembles thick, cohesive dough; set aside.
  2. for the cake

  3. grease 8-inch square baking pan and line bottom with parchment paper. Grind Sucanat in spice grinder until fine and powdery, about 1 minute. Whisk ground Sucanat, flour, baking powder, baking soda, cinnamon, salt, and nutmeg together in large bowl. In separate bowl, whisk buttermilk, melted butter, egg and yolk, and vanilla until smooth. Using rubber spatula, stir buttermilk mixture into flour mixture until just combined.
  4. Scrape batter into prepared pan and smooth top. Break topping into large pea-size pieces and sprinkle evenly over batter. Bake until crumbs are golden and toothpick inserted in center of cake comes out clean, 25 to 30 minutes, rotating pan halfway through baking.
  5. Let cake cool in pan for 30 minutes. Run knife around edge of cake to loosen. Gently flip cake onto large plate, remove parchment, then gently flip again, right side up, onto platter. Serve.
Crumb Cake (Reduced Sugar)
Photography by Daniel J. van Ackere. Styling by Sally Staub.

Crumb Cake (Reduced Sugar)

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By America's Test Kitchen
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Time

55 minutes, plus 30 minutes cooling

Yield

Serves 9

Sugar

12 grams (down from 29)

Ingredients

Topping

½ cup (2⅔ ounces/76 grams) Sucanat
3 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
⅛ teaspoon ground nutmeg
⅛ teaspoon salt
1¼ cups (6¼ ounces/177 grams) all-purpose flour

Cake

⅓ cup (1¾ ounces/50 grams) Sucanat
1¼ cups (6¼ ounces/177 grams) all-purpose flour
1 teaspoon baking powder
¼ teaspoon baking soda
¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon
⅛ teaspoon salt
⅛ teaspoon ground nutmeg
6 tablespoons buttermilk
4 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled
1 large egg plus 1 large yolk
1 tablespoon vanilla extract

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

Topping

½ cup (2⅔ ounces/76 grams) Sucanat
3 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
⅛ teaspoon ground nutmeg
⅛ teaspoon salt
1¼ cups (6¼ ounces/177 grams) all-purpose flour

Cake

⅓ cup (1¾ ounces/50 grams) Sucanat
1¼ cups (6¼ ounces/177 grams) all-purpose flour
1 teaspoon baking powder
¼ teaspoon baking soda
¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon
⅛ teaspoon salt
⅛ teaspoon ground nutmeg
6 tablespoons buttermilk
4 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled
1 large egg plus 1 large yolk
1 tablespoon vanilla extract

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

Topping

½ cup (2⅔ ounces/76 grams) Sucanat
3 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
⅛ teaspoon ground nutmeg
⅛ teaspoon salt
1¼ cups (6¼ ounces/177 grams) all-purpose flour

Cake

⅓ cup (1¾ ounces/50 grams) Sucanat
1¼ cups (6¼ ounces/177 grams) all-purpose flour
1 teaspoon baking powder
¼ teaspoon baking soda
¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon
⅛ teaspoon salt
⅛ teaspoon ground nutmeg
6 tablespoons buttermilk
4 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled
1 large egg plus 1 large yolk
1 tablespoon vanilla extract

Test Kitchen Techniques

Why This Recipe Works

On the plus side, Sucanat gave the crumbs a lovely, balanced butterscotch flavor that tasters liked, so we focused most of our effort on improving the texture. Our original recipe called for cake flour, whose low protein content had ensured that the crumb topping stayed tender by not developing too much gluten structure. But we found that switching back to all-purpose flour provided the extra structure the crumbs needed. With a bit of melted butter, cinnamon, and nutmeg, we had a perfect dough-like crumb that easily broke apart into flavorful, sturdy nuggets. With our topping settled, we turned our attention to the cake itself, which was turning out dense and mushy. We hoped that this would be a simple fix: Since we were already using all-purpose flour in the topping, would all-purpose flour work in the cake too? A bit of testing revealed that the answer was yes. The cake made with all-purpose flour was less dense and was sturdy enough to support the crumb topping. As a final touch, we added cinnamon and nutmeg to the cake to complement the flavors in the topping.

Before You Begin

You can learn more about Sucanat in this article. Do not skip grinding the Sucanat in steps 1 and 2 or the topping will have a dusty texture and the cake will have a spotty, pockmarked appearance.

Instructions

    for the topping

  1. Adjust oven rack to upper-middle position and heat oven to 325 degrees. Working in 2 batches, grind Sucanat in spice grinder until fine and powdery, about 1 minute. Whisk ground Sucanat, melted butter, cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt in medium bowl until smooth. Stir in flour with rubber spatula until mixture resembles thick, cohesive dough; set aside.
  2. for the cake

  3. grease 8-inch square baking pan and line bottom with parchment paper. Grind Sucanat in spice grinder until fine and powdery, about 1 minute. Whisk ground Sucanat, flour, baking powder, baking soda, cinnamon, salt, and nutmeg together in large bowl. In separate bowl, whisk buttermilk, melted butter, egg and yolk, and vanilla until smooth. Using rubber spatula, stir buttermilk mixture into flour mixture until just combined.
  4. Scrape batter into prepared pan and smooth top. Break topping into large pea-size pieces and sprinkle evenly over batter. Bake until crumbs are golden and toothpick inserted in center of cake comes out clean, 25 to 30 minutes, rotating pan halfway through baking.
  5. Let cake cool in pan for 30 minutes. Run knife around edge of cake to loosen. Gently flip cake onto large plate, remove parchment, then gently flip again, right side up, onto platter. Serve.

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