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Apple Pie with Dried Fruit

By America's Test Kitchen

Published on August 22, 2007

Time

2¼ hours, plus 30 minutes chilling and 4 hours cooling

Yield

Serves 8

Apple Pie with Dried Fruit

Ingredients

Pie Dough

2 ½ cups unbleached all-purpose flour plus extra for dusting1 teaspoon table salt 2 tablespoons granulated sugar 12 tablespoons unsalted butter chilled, cut into ¼-inch pieces8 tablespoons vegetable shortening, chilled6 - 8 tablespoons ice water

Apple Filling

1 cup raisins, dried sweet cherries, or dried cranberries1 ½ tablespoons lemon juice 1 tablespoon applejack, brandy, or cognac2 pounds (907 grams) Granny Smith apples (4 medium)2 pounds (907 grams) McIntosh apples (4 medium)¾ cup granulated sugar 1 teaspoon lemon zest from 1 medium lemon¼ teaspoon table salt ¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon ⅛ teaspoon ground allspice 1 egg white beaten lightly1 tablespoon granulated sugar, for topping

Before You Begin

If you are making this pie during the fall apple season, when many local varieties may be available, follow the recipe below using Macoun, Royal Gala, Empire, Winesap, Rhode Island Greening or Cortland apples. These are well-balanced apples, unlike Granny Smith, and work well on their own without thickeners or the addition of McIntosh. Placing the pie on a baking sheet in the oven inhibits cooking, so cover the bottom of the oven with a sheet of aluminum foil to catch a dripping juices. The pie is best eaten when cooled almost to room temperature, or even the next day.

Instructions

  1. Pulse flour, salt, and sugar in a food processor workbowl fitted with the steel blade. Add butter and pulse to mix in five 1-second bursts. Add shortening and continue pulsing until flour is pale yellow and resembles coarse cornmeal, four or five more 1-second pulses. Turn mixture into medium bowl. (To do this by hand, freeze the butter and shortening, grate it into the flour using the large holes of a box grater, and rub the flour-coated pieces between your fingers for a minute until the flour turns pale yellow and coarse.)
  2. Sprinkle 6 tablespoons ice water over mixture. Press mixture together with broad side of rubber spatula, adding up to 2 tablespoons more ice water if dough will not hold together. Squeeze dough gently until cohesive and divide into two equal balls. Flatten each into a 4-inch-wide disk. Dust lightly with flour, wrap separately in plastic, and refrigerate at least 30 minutes, or up to 2 days, before rolling.
  3. Remove dough from refrigerator. If stiff and very cold, let stand until dough is cool but malleable. Adjust oven rack to center position and heat oven to 425 degrees.
  4. Roll one dough disk on a lightly floured surface into a 12-inch circle. Fold dough in quarters, then place dough point in center of 9-inch Pyrex regular or deep dish pie pan. Unfold dough.
  5. Gently press dough into sides of pan leaving portion that overhangs lip of pie plate in place. Refrigerate while preparing fruit.
  6. Macerate raisins, or other dried fruit, in lemon juice and Apple Jack. Peel, core, and cut apples into 1/2-to-3/4-inch slices and toss with 3/4 cup sugar, macerated fruit with liquid, and lemon zest through allspice. Turn fruit mixture, including juices, into chilled pie shell and mound slightly in center. Roll out other dough round and place over filling. Trim top and bottom edges to 1/2 inch beyond pan lip. Tuck this rim of dough underneath itself so that folded edge is flush with pan lip. Flute edging or press with fork tines to seal. Cut four slits at right angles on dough top. Brush egg white onto top of crust and sprinkle evenly with remaining 1 tablespoon sugar.
  7. Bake until top crust is golden, about 25 minutes. Reduce oven temperature to 375 degrees; continue baking until juices bubble and crust is deep golden brown, 30 to 35 minutes longer. Transfer pie to wire rack; cool to almost room temperature, at least 4 hours.

Apple Pie with Dried Fruit

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By America's Test Kitchen
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Time

2¼ hours, plus 30 minutes chilling and 4 hours cooling

Yield

Serves 8

Ingredients

Pie Dough

2 ½ cups unbleached all-purpose flour plus extra for dusting
1 teaspoon table salt
2 tablespoons granulated sugar
12 tablespoons unsalted butter chilled, cut into ¼-inch pieces
8 tablespoons vegetable shortening, chilled
6 - 8 tablespoons ice water

Apple Filling

1 cup raisins, dried sweet cherries, or dried cranberries
1 ½ tablespoons lemon juice
1 tablespoon applejack, brandy, or cognac
2 pounds (907 grams) Granny Smith apples (4 medium)
2 pounds (907 grams) McIntosh apples (4 medium)
¾ cup granulated sugar
1 teaspoon lemon zest from 1 medium lemon
¼ teaspoon table salt
¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon
⅛ teaspoon ground allspice
1 egg white beaten lightly
1 tablespoon granulated sugar, for topping

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

Pie Dough

2 ½ cups unbleached all-purpose flour plus extra for dusting
1 teaspoon table salt
2 tablespoons granulated sugar
12 tablespoons unsalted butter chilled, cut into ¼-inch pieces
8 tablespoons vegetable shortening, chilled
6 - 8 tablespoons ice water

Apple Filling

1 cup raisins, dried sweet cherries, or dried cranberries
1 ½ tablespoons lemon juice
1 tablespoon applejack, brandy, or cognac
2 pounds (907 grams) Granny Smith apples (4 medium)
2 pounds (907 grams) McIntosh apples (4 medium)
¾ cup granulated sugar
1 teaspoon lemon zest from 1 medium lemon
¼ teaspoon table salt
¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon
⅛ teaspoon ground allspice
1 egg white beaten lightly
1 tablespoon granulated sugar, for topping

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

Pie Dough

2 ½ cups unbleached all-purpose flour plus extra for dusting
1 teaspoon table salt
2 tablespoons granulated sugar
12 tablespoons unsalted butter chilled, cut into ¼-inch pieces
8 tablespoons vegetable shortening, chilled
6 - 8 tablespoons ice water

Apple Filling

1 cup raisins, dried sweet cherries, or dried cranberries
1 ½ tablespoons lemon juice
1 tablespoon applejack, brandy, or cognac
2 pounds (907 grams) Granny Smith apples (4 medium)
2 pounds (907 grams) McIntosh apples (4 medium)
¾ cup granulated sugar
1 teaspoon lemon zest from 1 medium lemon
¼ teaspoon table salt
¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon
⅛ teaspoon ground allspice
1 egg white beaten lightly
1 tablespoon granulated sugar, for topping

Test Kitchen Techniques

Why This Recipe Works

We wanted an apple pie recipe made with apples available everywhere at any time. To arrive at the tartness and texture we were after, we had to use two kinds of readily available apples, Granny Smith and McIntosh. The Grannies could be counted on for tartness and for keeping their shape during cooking; the Macs added flavor, and their otherwise frustrating tendency to become mushy became a virtue, providing a nice, juicy base for the harder Grannies. While many bakers add butter to their apple pie fillings, we found that it dulled the fresh taste of the apples and so did without it. Lemon juice, however, was essential to our apple pie recipe, counterbalancing the sweetness of the apples.

Before You Begin

If you are making this pie during the fall apple season, when many local varieties may be available, follow the recipe below using Macoun, Royal Gala, Empire, Winesap, Rhode Island Greening or Cortland apples. These are well-balanced apples, unlike Granny Smith, and work well on their own without thickeners or the addition of McIntosh. Placing the pie on a baking sheet in the oven inhibits cooking, so cover the bottom of the oven with a sheet of aluminum foil to catch a dripping juices. The pie is best eaten when cooled almost to room temperature, or even the next day.

Instructions

  1. Pulse flour, salt, and sugar in a food processor workbowl fitted with the steel blade. Add butter and pulse to mix in five 1-second bursts. Add shortening and continue pulsing until flour is pale yellow and resembles coarse cornmeal, four or five more 1-second pulses. Turn mixture into medium bowl. (To do this by hand, freeze the butter and shortening, grate it into the flour using the large holes of a box grater, and rub the flour-coated pieces between your fingers for a minute until the flour turns pale yellow and coarse.)
  2. Sprinkle 6 tablespoons ice water over mixture. Press mixture together with broad side of rubber spatula, adding up to 2 tablespoons more ice water if dough will not hold together. Squeeze dough gently until cohesive and divide into two equal balls. Flatten each into a 4-inch-wide disk. Dust lightly with flour, wrap separately in plastic, and refrigerate at least 30 minutes, or up to 2 days, before rolling.
  3. Remove dough from refrigerator. If stiff and very cold, let stand until dough is cool but malleable. Adjust oven rack to center position and heat oven to 425 degrees.
  4. Roll one dough disk on a lightly floured surface into a 12-inch circle. Fold dough in quarters, then place dough point in center of 9-inch Pyrex regular or deep dish pie pan. Unfold dough.
  5. Gently press dough into sides of pan leaving portion that overhangs lip of pie plate in place. Refrigerate while preparing fruit.
  6. Macerate raisins, or other dried fruit, in lemon juice and Apple Jack. Peel, core, and cut apples into 1/2-to-3/4-inch slices and toss with 3/4 cup sugar, macerated fruit with liquid, and lemon zest through allspice. Turn fruit mixture, including juices, into chilled pie shell and mound slightly in center. Roll out other dough round and place over filling. Trim top and bottom edges to 1/2 inch beyond pan lip. Tuck this rim of dough underneath itself so that folded edge is flush with pan lip. Flute edging or press with fork tines to seal. Cut four slits at right angles on dough top. Brush egg white onto top of crust and sprinkle evenly with remaining 1 tablespoon sugar.
  7. Bake until top crust is golden, about 25 minutes. Reduce oven temperature to 375 degrees; continue baking until juices bubble and crust is deep golden brown, 30 to 35 minutes longer. Transfer pie to wire rack; cool to almost room temperature, at least 4 hours.

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