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Sinigang (Pork and Vegetable Soup)

By Bryan Roof

Published on September 26, 2022

Time

3 hours

Yield

Serves 4 to 6

Sinigang (Pork and Vegetable Soup)

Ingredients

5 ounces tamarind paste (½ cup)1 (3-pound) rack St. Louis–style spareribs, cut in half crosswise through bones2 teaspoons kosher salt 1 tablespoon vegetable oil 1½ cups thinly sliced onion 1 (2-inch) piece ginger, peeled and cut into 1-inch-long matchsticks6 ounces vine-ripe tomatoes, chopped (1 cup)3 Thai chiles, minced, divided8 ounces daikon radish, peeled, halved lengthwise, and sliced crosswise ¼ inch thick½ cup fish sauce, divided¼ cup lemon juice (2 lemons)6 ounces green beans, trimmed and halved crosswise6 ounces Japanese eggplant, sliced crosswise on slight bias ½ inch thickCooked white rice

Before You Begin

Cutting the ribs crosswise through the bones will have to be done with a bandsaw, so ask your butcher to do this for you. This recipe will still work if you aren’t able to get the ribs cut crosswise; however, you should separate them into single-bone portions if that’s the case. One average-size Japanese eggplant is about 6 ounces. Start searing the ribs meaty side down because you will get a better sear on that side than on the bone side. Note that we call for a coarse-mesh strainer for straining the tamarind paste. (A fine-mesh strainer won't let enough liquid through.)

Instructions

  1. Combine tamarind paste and 1 cup boiling water in bowl and let sit for 15 minutes. Using your hands, squish tamarind paste until diluted into water. Strain mixture through coarse-mesh strainer set over bowl, pressing on solids with ladle to extract as much tamarind mixture as possible. Scrape bottom of strainer with rubber spatula. Discard remaining pulp; set tamarind mixture aside.
  2. Separate ribs into 2-bone sections by cutting between bones. Pat ribs dry with paper towels and sprinkle all over with salt. Heat oil in large Dutch oven over medium-high heat until just smoking. Add half of ribs, starting meaty side down, and cook until browned on both sides, 3 to 5 minutes per side. Transfer ribs to baking sheet and repeat with remaining ribs.
  3. Add onion and ginger to now-empty pot and cook until softened, about 2 minutes. Add tomatoes and 2 Thai chiles and cook until tomatoes are broken down, 3 to 5 minutes. Add 4 cups water, daikon, ¼ cup fish sauce, lemon juice, and tamarind mixture to pot and stir to combine, scraping up any browned bits.
  4. Add ribs and press below surface of ­liquid. Bring to boil. Reduce heat to medium-low; cover; and cook at vigorous simmer, stirring occasionally, until ribs are fork-tender, 1½ hours to 1¾ hours.
  5. Meanwhile, combine remaining ¼ cup fish sauce with remaining 1 Thai chile in bowl. Divide sauce evenly among 4 to 6 small ramekins; set aside.
  6. Stir green beans and eggplant into stew and increase heat to medium. Cook, uncovered, until vegetables are tender, stirring occasionally to keep vegetables submerged in liquid, about 15 minutes. Off heat, season with salt to taste.
  7. To serve, portion stew among 4 to 6 shallow bowls and portion rice onto 4 to 6 plates. Transfer portions of stew to plates with rice. Serve each portion with individual ramekins of reserved sauce, spooning small amounts over mixture before each bite. 

Sinigang (Pork and Vegetable Soup)

Save

Time

3 hours

Yield

Serves 4 to 6

Ingredients

5 ounces tamarind paste (½ cup)
1 (3-pound) rack St. Louis–style spareribs, cut in half crosswise through bones
2 teaspoons kosher salt
1 tablespoon vegetable oil
1½ cups thinly sliced onion
1 (2-inch) piece ginger, peeled and cut into 1-inch-long matchsticks
6 ounces vine-ripe tomatoes, chopped (1 cup)
3 Thai chiles, minced, divided
8 ounces daikon radish, peeled, halved lengthwise, and sliced crosswise ¼ inch thick
½ cup fish sauce, divided
¼ cup lemon juice (2 lemons)
6 ounces green beans, trimmed and halved crosswise
6 ounces Japanese eggplant, sliced crosswise on slight bias ½ inch thick
Cooked white rice

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

5 ounces tamarind paste (½ cup)
1 (3-pound) rack St. Louis–style spareribs, cut in half crosswise through bones
2 teaspoons kosher salt
1 tablespoon vegetable oil
1½ cups thinly sliced onion
1 (2-inch) piece ginger, peeled and cut into 1-inch-long matchsticks
6 ounces vine-ripe tomatoes, chopped (1 cup)
3 Thai chiles, minced, divided
8 ounces daikon radish, peeled, halved lengthwise, and sliced crosswise ¼ inch thick
½ cup fish sauce, divided
¼ cup lemon juice (2 lemons)
6 ounces green beans, trimmed and halved crosswise
6 ounces Japanese eggplant, sliced crosswise on slight bias ½ inch thick
Cooked white rice

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

5 ounces tamarind paste (½ cup)
1 (3-pound) rack St. Louis–style spareribs, cut in half crosswise through bones
2 teaspoons kosher salt
1 tablespoon vegetable oil
1½ cups thinly sliced onion
1 (2-inch) piece ginger, peeled and cut into 1-inch-long matchsticks
6 ounces vine-ripe tomatoes, chopped (1 cup)
3 Thai chiles, minced, divided
8 ounces daikon radish, peeled, halved lengthwise, and sliced crosswise ¼ inch thick
½ cup fish sauce, divided
¼ cup lemon juice (2 lemons)
6 ounces green beans, trimmed and halved crosswise
6 ounces Japanese eggplant, sliced crosswise on slight bias ½ inch thick
Cooked white rice

Test Kitchen Techniques

Why This Recipe Works

Sinigang is a tangy meat and vegetable soup from the Philippines. This version is based on a dish by Janice Dulce, chef and owner of FOB Kitchen in Oakland, California. Following her lead, we used a 3-pound rack of St. Louis–style spareribs, cut in half through the bones. The soup got its signature flavor from softened tamarind paste, fish sauce, and lemon juice. While Janice included more vegetables at FOB Kitchen, we narrowed it down to daikon radishes, Japanese eggplant, and green beans, which we cooked directly in the soup until tender. This savory, complex, and sour dish is meant to be served over rice with a simple sauce made of fish sauce and Thai chiles. 

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Before You Begin

Cutting the ribs crosswise through the bones will have to be done with a bandsaw, so ask your butcher to do this for you. This recipe will still work if you aren’t able to get the ribs cut crosswise; however, you should separate them into single-bone portions if that’s the case. One average-size Japanese eggplant is about 6 ounces. Start searing the ribs meaty side down because you will get a better sear on that side than on the bone side. Note that we call for a coarse-mesh strainer for straining the tamarind paste. (A fine-mesh strainer won't let enough liquid through.)

Instructions

  1. Combine tamarind paste and 1 cup boiling water in bowl and let sit for 15 minutes. Using your hands, squish tamarind paste until diluted into water. Strain mixture through coarse-mesh strainer set over bowl, pressing on solids with ladle to extract as much tamarind mixture as possible. Scrape bottom of strainer with rubber spatula. Discard remaining pulp; set tamarind mixture aside.
  2. Separate ribs into 2-bone sections by cutting between bones. Pat ribs dry with paper towels and sprinkle all over with salt. Heat oil in large Dutch oven over medium-high heat until just smoking. Add half of ribs, starting meaty side down, and cook until browned on both sides, 3 to 5 minutes per side. Transfer ribs to baking sheet and repeat with remaining ribs.
  3. Add onion and ginger to now-empty pot and cook until softened, about 2 minutes. Add tomatoes and 2 Thai chiles and cook until tomatoes are broken down, 3 to 5 minutes. Add 4 cups water, daikon, ¼ cup fish sauce, lemon juice, and tamarind mixture to pot and stir to combine, scraping up any browned bits.
  4. Add ribs and press below surface of ­liquid. Bring to boil. Reduce heat to medium-low; cover; and cook at vigorous simmer, stirring occasionally, until ribs are fork-tender, 1½ hours to 1¾ hours.
  5. Meanwhile, combine remaining ¼ cup fish sauce with remaining 1 Thai chile in bowl. Divide sauce evenly among 4 to 6 small ramekins; set aside.
  6. Stir green beans and eggplant into stew and increase heat to medium. Cook, uncovered, until vegetables are tender, stirring occasionally to keep vegetables submerged in liquid, about 15 minutes. Off heat, season with salt to taste.
  7. To serve, portion stew among 4 to 6 shallow bowls and portion rice onto 4 to 6 plates. Transfer portions of stew to plates with rice. Serve each portion with individual ramekins of reserved sauce, spooning small amounts over mixture before each bite. 

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