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Gas-Grill-Roasted Chinese-Style Duck

By America's Test Kitchen

Published on August 22, 2007

Yield

Serves 3 to 4

Gas-Grill-Roasted Chinese-Style Duck

Ingredients

2 cups wood chips 1 whole Pekin duck (about 4 ½ pounds), neck and giblets discarded, excess skin and fat removed, trimmed according to illustration 1, below2 ½ tablespoons soy sauce 2 teaspoons five-spice powder 1 teaspoon toasted sesame oil 3 large scallions, root end trimmed, cut into thirds1 ½ inch piece ginger, peeled and sliced into thin coinsLarge disposable aluminum baking pan 2 tablespoons honey 2 tablespoons rice vinegar

Before You Begin

Buying a duck is usually a simple process: Most stores only carry Pekin ducks. Keep a squirt bottle handy in case of flare-ups.

Instructions

  1. Soak wood chips in cold water to cover for 30 minutes, drain, and place on 18-inch square of aluminum foil. Seal to make packet, and use fork to create about 6 holes to allow smoke to escape.
  2. Meanwhile, using tip of paring knife, make many pricks in skin over entire body of duck, (see illustration 2, below). Set V-rack inside large roasting pan. Place duck, breast-side up, on rack. Place roasting pan over 2 (stove-top) burners and add enough water to come just below bottom of duck. Bring water to boil over high heat, cover tightly with aluminum foil and adjust heat to medium. Steam, adding more hot water to maintain water level, if necessary, until fat beads on pores of duck and bird is partially cooked, 30 minutes. Lift duck from rack, pat skin gently with paper towels, so as not to break it, to remove excess fat and moisture.
  3. While duck steams, place foil tray with soaked wood chips on top of primary (grill) burner. Place aluminum pan (or smaller drip pan) on top of secondary burner(s). Turn all burners to high and preheat with lid down until chips are smoking heavily, about 20 minutes. Use grill brush to scrape cooking grate clean.
  4. Mix 1 1/2 tablespoons of soy sauce, five-spice powder, and sesame oil together in small bowl. Brush mixture onto all sides of duck, being careful not to tear skin. Place scallions and ginger into cavity of duck.
  5. Open grill and turn off all but primary burner, which should be left on high. Position duck, breast-side up, directly over drip pan. Cover and grill-roast, until duck just begins to brown, about 30 minutes. Average temperature should be between 325 and 350 degrees; regulate lit burner as necessary to maintain temperature. Turn secondary burner(s) to low and grill-roast until skin is dark brown and crisp, 40 to 50 minutes. (Average temperature will be between 425 and 450 degrees during this period.)
  6. Combine honey, vinegar, and remaining soy sauce in small bowl, then brush duck generously with mixture. Cover grill and cook until glaze heats through, 3 to 5 minutes. (Be careful to make sure glaze does not burn.)
  7. Transfer duck to cutting board and let rest for 10 minutes. Carve and serve.
Gas-Grill-Roasted Chinese-Style Duck
Photography by Keller + Keller. Styling by sally Staub.

Gas-Grill-Roasted Chinese-Style Duck

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By America's Test Kitchen
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Yield

Serves 3 to 4

Ingredients

2 cups wood chips
1 whole Pekin duck (about 4 ½ pounds), neck and giblets discarded, excess skin and fat removed, trimmed according to illustration 1, below
2 ½ tablespoons soy sauce
2 teaspoons five-spice powder
1 teaspoon toasted sesame oil
3 large scallions, root end trimmed, cut into thirds
1 ½ inch piece ginger, peeled and sliced into thin coins
Large disposable aluminum baking pan
2 tablespoons honey
2 tablespoons rice vinegar

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

2 cups wood chips
1 whole Pekin duck (about 4 ½ pounds), neck and giblets discarded, excess skin and fat removed, trimmed according to illustration 1, below
2 ½ tablespoons soy sauce
2 teaspoons five-spice powder
1 teaspoon toasted sesame oil
3 large scallions, root end trimmed, cut into thirds
1 ½ inch piece ginger, peeled and sliced into thin coins
Large disposable aluminum baking pan
2 tablespoons honey
2 tablespoons rice vinegar

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

2 cups wood chips
1 whole Pekin duck (about 4 ½ pounds), neck and giblets discarded, excess skin and fat removed, trimmed according to illustration 1, below
2 ½ tablespoons soy sauce
2 teaspoons five-spice powder
1 teaspoon toasted sesame oil
3 large scallions, root end trimmed, cut into thirds
1 ½ inch piece ginger, peeled and sliced into thin coins
Large disposable aluminum baking pan
2 tablespoons honey
2 tablespoons rice vinegar

Test Kitchen Techniques

Why This Recipe Works

To solve the problem of cooking such a fatty item as duck for our grill-roasted Chinese-style duck recipe, we turned to a two-step cooking process: before grilling, we steamed the duck for 30 minutes in a roasting pan over two oven burners, which essentially rendered all of the duck’s fat. A drip pan under the duck minimized the risk of flare-ups. We also needed a two-step process to attain the right glaze flavor for our grilled duck recipe. While the bird cooked, we used a sugar-free glaze made with soy sauce, sesame oil, and five-spice powder, and once the bird was cooked we brushed on a sweet second glaze that required only a few additional minutes to dry and darken to a deep mahogany.

Before You Begin

Buying a duck is usually a simple process: Most stores only carry Pekin ducks. Keep a squirt bottle handy in case of flare-ups.

Instructions

  1. Soak wood chips in cold water to cover for 30 minutes, drain, and place on 18-inch square of aluminum foil. Seal to make packet, and use fork to create about 6 holes to allow smoke to escape.
  2. Meanwhile, using tip of paring knife, make many pricks in skin over entire body of duck, (see illustration 2, below). Set V-rack inside large roasting pan. Place duck, breast-side up, on rack. Place roasting pan over 2 (stove-top) burners and add enough water to come just below bottom of duck. Bring water to boil over high heat, cover tightly with aluminum foil and adjust heat to medium. Steam, adding more hot water to maintain water level, if necessary, until fat beads on pores of duck and bird is partially cooked, 30 minutes. Lift duck from rack, pat skin gently with paper towels, so as not to break it, to remove excess fat and moisture.
  3. While duck steams, place foil tray with soaked wood chips on top of primary (grill) burner. Place aluminum pan (or smaller drip pan) on top of secondary burner(s). Turn all burners to high and preheat with lid down until chips are smoking heavily, about 20 minutes. Use grill brush to scrape cooking grate clean.
  4. Mix 1 1/2 tablespoons of soy sauce, five-spice powder, and sesame oil together in small bowl. Brush mixture onto all sides of duck, being careful not to tear skin. Place scallions and ginger into cavity of duck.
  5. Open grill and turn off all but primary burner, which should be left on high. Position duck, breast-side up, directly over drip pan. Cover and grill-roast, until duck just begins to brown, about 30 minutes. Average temperature should be between 325 and 350 degrees; regulate lit burner as necessary to maintain temperature. Turn secondary burner(s) to low and grill-roast until skin is dark brown and crisp, 40 to 50 minutes. (Average temperature will be between 425 and 450 degrees during this period.)
  6. Combine honey, vinegar, and remaining soy sauce in small bowl, then brush duck generously with mixture. Cover grill and cook until glaze heats through, 3 to 5 minutes. (Be careful to make sure glaze does not burn.)
  7. Transfer duck to cutting board and let rest for 10 minutes. Carve and serve.

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