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Easy Crescent Rolls

By America's Test Kitchen

Published on October 14, 2011

Time

1¼ hours, plus 2 hours rising

Yield

Makes 12 rolls

Easy Crescent Rolls

Ingredients

7 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled slightly, plus 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, softened½ cup half-and-half, heated to 110 degrees1 tablespoon instant or rapid-rise yeast ¼ cup (1¾ ounces/50 grams) sugar 2 large eggs, 1 whole and 1 separated2 ½ cups (12½ ounces/354 grams) all-purpose flour 1 ¼ teaspoons salt 1 teaspoon water

Before You Begin

A pizza cutter makes quick work of cutting the dough into wedges (see related Step by Step); alternately, you can use a chef’s knife or metal scraper.

Instructions

  1. Adjust oven rack to middle position and heat oven to 200 degrees. When oven reaches 200 degrees, shut oven off. Line baking sheet with parchment paper. Grease large bowl.
  2. Whisk melted butter, half-and-half, yeast, and 1 teaspoon sugar in large liquid measuring cup until yeast dissolves, then whisk in 1 whole egg and 1 egg yolk. In bowl of standing mixer fitted with dough hook, mix flour, remaining sugar, and 1 teaspoon salt until combined. With mixer on low, add warm half-and-half mixture in steady stream and mix until dough comes together, about 1 minute. Increase speed to medium and mix until dough is smooth and comes away from sides of bowl, about 6 minutes. Turn dough out onto clean surface and knead to form smooth, round ball. Transfer dough to prepared bowl, cover with plastic, and place in warm oven. Let rise until doubled in size, about 1 hour.
  3. Turn dough out onto lightly floured surface and roll into 12-inch circle. Spread softened butter over dough, sprinkle with remaining salt, and, following photos 1 and 2 (see "How to Shape Crescent Rolls" below), cut dough into 12 wedges, roll each wedge, and arrange (with pointed tip of dough underneath each roll) on prepared baking sheet. Cover loosely with plastic wrap and return to oven until doubled in size, about 1 hour. (At this point, rolls can be refrigerated for up to 24 hours.)
  4. Remove rolls from oven and discard plastic wrap; heat oven to 350 degrees. Whisk remaining egg white and water in small bowl. Brush each roll twice with egg white mixture and bake until golden brown, about 20 minutes, rotating baking sheet halfway through cooking. Cool rolls on baking sheet 10 minutes. Serve. (Once completely cool, rolls can be stored in airtight container at room temperature for 2 days.)
Easy Crescent Rolls

Easy Crescent Rolls

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By America's Test Kitchen
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Time

1¼ hours, plus 2 hours rising

Yield

Makes 12 rolls

Ingredients

7 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled slightly, plus 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, softened
½ cup half-and-half, heated to 110 degrees
1 tablespoon instant or rapid-rise yeast
¼ cup (1¾ ounces/50 grams) sugar
2 large eggs, 1 whole and 1 separated
2 ½ cups (12½ ounces/354 grams) all-purpose flour
1 ¼ teaspoons salt
1 teaspoon water

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

7 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled slightly, plus 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, softened
½ cup half-and-half, heated to 110 degrees
1 tablespoon instant or rapid-rise yeast
¼ cup (1¾ ounces/50 grams) sugar
2 large eggs, 1 whole and 1 separated
2 ½ cups (12½ ounces/354 grams) all-purpose flour
1 ¼ teaspoons salt
1 teaspoon water

Test Kitchen Techniques

Ingredients

7 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and cooled slightly, plus 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, softened
½ cup half-and-half, heated to 110 degrees
1 tablespoon instant or rapid-rise yeast
¼ cup (1¾ ounces/50 grams) sugar
2 large eggs, 1 whole and 1 separated
2 ½ cups (12½ ounces/354 grams) all-purpose flour
1 ¼ teaspoons salt
1 teaspoon water

Test Kitchen Techniques

Why This Recipe Works

After dozens of tests, we determined that a precise measurement of melted butter delivered great butter flavor to our Easy Crescent Rolls without stickiness. Instead of heavy cream, which made the rolls dense and muted the butter flavor, half-and-half was a perfect compromise for extra-tender rolls with big buttery taste. To boost the flavor of the final smear of butter, we sprinkled on a bit of salt.

Before You Begin

A pizza cutter makes quick work of cutting the dough into wedges (see related Step by Step); alternately, you can use a chef’s knife or metal scraper.

Instructions

  1. Adjust oven rack to middle position and heat oven to 200 degrees. When oven reaches 200 degrees, shut oven off. Line baking sheet with parchment paper. Grease large bowl.
  2. Whisk melted butter, half-and-half, yeast, and 1 teaspoon sugar in large liquid measuring cup until yeast dissolves, then whisk in 1 whole egg and 1 egg yolk. In bowl of standing mixer fitted with dough hook, mix flour, remaining sugar, and 1 teaspoon salt until combined. With mixer on low, add warm half-and-half mixture in steady stream and mix until dough comes together, about 1 minute. Increase speed to medium and mix until dough is smooth and comes away from sides of bowl, about 6 minutes. Turn dough out onto clean surface and knead to form smooth, round ball. Transfer dough to prepared bowl, cover with plastic, and place in warm oven. Let rise until doubled in size, about 1 hour.
  3. Turn dough out onto lightly floured surface and roll into 12-inch circle. Spread softened butter over dough, sprinkle with remaining salt, and, following photos 1 and 2 (see "How to Shape Crescent Rolls" below), cut dough into 12 wedges, roll each wedge, and arrange (with pointed tip of dough underneath each roll) on prepared baking sheet. Cover loosely with plastic wrap and return to oven until doubled in size, about 1 hour. (At this point, rolls can be refrigerated for up to 24 hours.)
  4. Remove rolls from oven and discard plastic wrap; heat oven to 350 degrees. Whisk remaining egg white and water in small bowl. Brush each roll twice with egg white mixture and bake until golden brown, about 20 minutes, rotating baking sheet halfway through cooking. Cool rolls on baking sheet 10 minutes. Serve. (Once completely cool, rolls can be stored in airtight container at room temperature for 2 days.)

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